Skip to main content
Log in

A comparison of the carbohydrate binding properties of twoDolichos biflorus lectins

  • Lectin Papers
  • Published:
Glycoconjugate Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The carbohydrate binding properties of theDolichos biflorus seed lectin and DB58, a vegetative tissue lectin from this plant, were compared using two types of solid phase assays. Both lectins bind to hog blood group A + H substance covalently coupled to Sepharose 4B and this binding can be inhibited with free blood group A + H substance. However, the binding of the seed lectin is inhibited byD-GalNAc whereas DB58 binding was not inhbited by any monosaccharide tested, thus suggesting that its carbohydrate combining site may be more extensive than that of the seed lectin. The activities of these two lectins also differ from one another in ability to recognize blood group A + H substance adsorbed on to plastic and in the effects of salt and urea on their carbohydrate binding activities. Neither lectin showed glycosidase activity with p-nitrophenyl α-D-GalNAc or p-nitrophenyl β-D-GalNAc.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Goldstein IJ, Portz RD (1986) InThe Lectins: Properties, Functions and Applications in Biology and Medicine (Liener IE, Sharon N, Goldstein IJ, eds) pp. 35–247. NY: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Etzler, ME (1986) InThe Lectins: Properties, Functions and Applications in Biology and Medicine (Liener IE, Sharon N, Goldstein IJ, eds) pp. 371–435. NY: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Etzler ME (1989)Meth Enzymol 179:341–7.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Etzler ME (1992) InGlycoconjugates: Composition, Structure and Function (Allen HJ, Kisailus EC, eds) pp. 521–39. NY: Marcel Dekker, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Quinn JM, Etzler ME (1987)Arch Biochem Biophys 258:535–44.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Harada JJ, Spadoro-Tank JP, Maxwell JC, Schnell DJ, Etzler ME (1990)J Biol Chem 265:4997–5001.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Schnell DJ, Etzler ME (1987)J Biol Chem 262:7220–5.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Schnell DJ, Etzler ME (1988)J Biol Chem 263:14648–53.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bird GWG (1951)Curr Sci 20:298–9.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Bird GWG (1959)Brit Med Bull 15:165.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Etzler ME, Kabat EA (1970)Biochemistry 9:869–77.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hammarstrom S, Murphy LA, Goldstein IJ, Etzler ME (1977)Biochemistry 16:2750–5.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Baker DA, Sugii S, Kabat EA, Ratcliffe M, Hermentin P, Lemieux RU (1983)Biochemistry 22:2741–50.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Piller V, Piller F, Cartron J-P (1990)Eur J Biochem 191:461–6.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Wu AM, Sugii S (1991)Carbohydr Res 213:127–43.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Carter WG, Etzler ME (1975)J Biol Chem 250:2756–62.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Quinn JM, Etzler ME (1989)Plant Physiol 91:1382–6.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Etzler ME, Gupta S, Borrebaeck C (1981)J Biol Chem 256:2367–70.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Talbot CF, Etzler ME (1978)Plant Physiol 61:847–50.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Talbot CF, Etzler ME (1978)Biochemistry 17:1474–9.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Etzler ME (1994)Biochemistry, in press.

  22. Roberts DM, Etzler ME (1984)Plant Physiol 76:879–84.

    Google Scholar 

  23. Etzler ME, Borrebaeck C (1980)Biochem Biophys Res Commun 96:92–7.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Kabat EA (1956)Blood Group Substances: Their Chemistry and Immunochemistry, NY: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  25. Etzler ME (1972)Meth Enzymol 28:340–4.

    Google Scholar 

  26. McFarlane AS (1958)Nature (London)182:53.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Contreras MA, Bale WF, Spar IL (1983)Meth Enzymol 92:277–92.

    Google Scholar 

  28. Gegg CV, Etzler ME (1993)Anal Biochem 210:309–13.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Alperin DM, Latter H, Lis H, Sharon N (1992)Biochem J 285:1–4.

    Google Scholar 

  30. Gegg CV (1993) Phd Thesis, Univ CA, Davis.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Roberts DD, Goldstein IJ (1983)J Biol Chem 258:13820–4.

    Google Scholar 

  32. Gegg CV, Roberts DD, Segel IH, Etzler ME (1992)Biochemistry 31:6938–42.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Etzler, M.E. A comparison of the carbohydrate binding properties of twoDolichos biflorus lectins. Glycoconjugate J 11, 395–399 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00731274

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00731274

Keywords

Navigation