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Carbon dioxide combining properties of the blood of the shore crab,Carcinus maenas (L.): CO2-dissociation curves and Haldane effect

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Summary

  1. 1.

    Carbon dioxide dissociation curves were determined at 15°C on the oxygenated and deoxygenated sera of nine specimens of the shore crabCarcinus maenas, at various stages of the molting cycle.

  2. 2.

    These curves vary in shape and position, being steeper at intermolt and premolt stages when the blood protein concentration is high, than at postmolt stages, characterized by low blood protein concentration.

  3. 3.

    The buffering power of non-bicarbonate buffers, defined as the in vitro slope of the [HCO 3 ]vs. pH line at variable\(P_{CO_2 } \) and constant base, varies linearly with the protein concentration and the oxygen capacity.

  4. 4.

    A small but typical haldane effect is present at alkaline pH,\(C_{CO_2 } \) and pH being higher for a given\(P_{CO_2 } \) in the deoxygenated serum.

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Truchot, J.P. Carbon dioxide combining properties of the blood of the shore crab,Carcinus maenas (L.): CO2-dissociation curves and Haldane effect. J Comp Physiol B 112, 283–293 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00692299

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