Abstract
Two quartz crystal microbalances have been mounted in a planar rf discharge system in such a way that the potential of the microbalances with respect to the glow discharge can be varied. This apparatus allows a rapid simulation of the etching directionality that can be expected in real pattern transfer situations in that operating one microbalance at ground and one at a negative potential gives a measure of the sidewall and vertical etch rates, respectively. The voltage threshold for ion-assisted etching has been determined to be 20 V which is the approximate value of the plasma potential in this asymmetric system.
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C.Us, N., Sadowski, R.W. & Coburn, J.W. Quartz crystal microbalance simulation of the directionality of Si etching in CF4 glow discharges. Plasma Chem Plasma Process 6, 1–10 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573817
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00573817