Summary
Horseradish peroxidase was injected unilaterally into the optic tectum of the channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus. The sources of tectal afferents were thereby revealed by retrogradely labeled neurons in various brain centers. Retrogradely labeled cells were seen in both the ipsilateral and contralateral telencephalon. The superficial pretectal area was labeled on both sides of the brain. Ipsilateral projections were also observed coming from the entopeduncular nucleus. Both the anterior thalamic nucleus and the ventro-medial thalamic nucleus projected to the ipsilateral optic tectum. Cells in the ipsilateral nucleus of the posterior commissure were seen to project to the tectum. Labeled fibers were visualized in the lateral geniculate nucleus ipsilateral to the injected tectum, however, no labeled cell bodies were observed. Therefore, tectal cells project to the lateral geniculate nucleus, but this projection is not reciprocal. No labeled cells were found in the cerebellum. Labeled cells occurred in both the ipsilateral and contralateral medial reticular formation; they were also observed in the ipsilateral nucleus isthmi. A projection was seen coming from the dorsal funicular nucleus. Furthermore, labeled cells were shown in the inferior raphe nucleus.
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Abbreviations
- AP :
-
Area pretectalis
- C :
-
Cerebellum
- DPTN :
-
Dorsal posterior tegmental nucleus
- H :
-
Habenula
- IRF :
-
Inferior reticular formation
- LI :
-
Inferior lobe
- LGN :
-
Lateral geniculate nucleus
- LR :
-
Lateral recess
- MB :
-
Mammillary body
- MRF :
-
Medial reticular formation
- MZ :
-
Medial zone of the telencephalon
- NC :
-
Nucleus corticalis
- NDL-M :
-
Nucleus opticus dorsolateralis/pars medialis
- NI :
-
Nucleus isthmi
- NPC :
-
Nucleus of the posterior commissure
- OPT :
-
Optic tectum
- OT :
-
Optic tract
- PC :
-
Posterior commissure
- PN :
-
Pineal organ
- PrOP :
-
Preoptic nucleus
- PT :
-
Pretectum
- TBt :
-
Tectobulbar tract
- TEL :
-
Telencephalon
- TL :
-
Torus longitudinalis
- TS :
-
Torus semicircularis
- VC :
-
Valvula cerebelli
- VLTN :
-
Ventrolateral thalamic nucleus
- VMTN :
-
Ventromedial thalamic nucleus
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Schlussman, S.D., Kobylack, M.A., Dunn-Meynell, A.A. et al. Afferent connections of the optic tectum in channel catfish Ictalurus punctatus . Cell Tissue Res 262, 531–541 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00305250
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00305250