Summary
Random genomic probes were used to detect RFLPs in 19 Musa species and subspecies. A total of 89 phylogenetically informative alleles were scored and analyzed cladistically and phenetically. Results were in general agreement with morphology-based phylogenetic analyses, with the following exceptions: our data unambiguously places M. boman in section Australimusa, and indicates M. beccarii is very closely related to M. acuminata. Additionally, no support was found for the separation of section Rhodochlamys from section Musa. A comparison of morphology-based and RFLP-based phylogenetic analyses is presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Argent GCG (1976) The wild bananas of Papua Guinea. Notes R Bot Gard Edinburgh 35:77–114
Baker JG (1893) A synopsis of the genera and species Musaceae. Ann Bot 7:189–229
Cheesman EE (1974) Classification of bananas. Kew Bull 97–117
Debner T, Salamini F, Gebhardt C (1990) Phylogeny of wild and cultivated Solanum species based on nuclear restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs). Theor Appl Genet 79:360–368
Felsenstein J (1986) PHYLIP (Phylogeny inference package) version 2.9. University of Washington, Pullman, Wash.
Gawel N, Jarret RL (1991) Cytoplasmic genetic diversity in bananas and plantains. Euphytica 52:19–23
Hamrick JL, Godt MJ (1989) Allozyme diversity in plant species. In: Brown ADH, Clegg MT, Kahler AL, Weir BS (eds) Plant population genetics, breeding, and genetic resources. Sinauer Assoc, Sunderland, Mass., pp 43–63
Havey MJ, Muehlbauer FJ (1989) Variability for restrictionl engths in lentil. Theor Appl Genet 77:839–843
Maniatis T, Fritsch EF, Sambrook J (1982) Molecular cloning: a laboratory manual. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory press, Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.
Miller JC, Tanksley SD (1990) RFLP analysis of phylogenetic relationships and genetic variation in the genus Lycopersicon. Theor Appl Genet 80:437–448
Rowe PR (1981) Breeding an intractable crop. Bananas. In: Rachie KO, Lyman JM (eds) Genetic engineering for crop improvement. Working Papers, The Rockefeller Foundation, pp 66–84
Shepherd K (1990) Observations on Musa taxonomy. In: Jarret RL (ed) Identification of genetic diversity in the genus Musa. INIBAP, Parc Scientifique Agropolis-Montpellier, France
Simmonds NW (1954) Isolation in Musa, sections Eumusa and Rhodochlamys. Evolution 8:65–74
Simmonds NW (1960) Notes on banana taxonomy. Kew Bull 14:198–212
Simmonds NW (1962) The evolution of the bananas. Longman, London
Simmonds NW, Weatherup STC (1990) Numerical taxonomy of the wild bananas (Musa). New Phytol 115:567–571
Song KM, Osborn TC, Williams PH (1988a) Brassica taxonomy based on nuclear restriction framgent length polymorphisms (RFLPs). 1. Genome evolution of diploid and amphidiploid species. Theor Appl Genet 75:784–794
Song KM, Osborn TC, Williams PH (1988b) Brassica taxonomy based on nuclear restriction framgent length polymorphisms (RFLPs). 2. Preliminary analysis of subspecies within B. rapa (syn. campestris) and B. oleracea. Theor Appl Genet 76:593–600
Song KM, Osborn TC, Williams PH (1990) Brassica taxonomy based on nuclear restriction framgent length polymorphisms (RFLPs). 3. Genome relationships in Brassica and related genera and the origin of B. oleracea and B. rapa. Theor Appl Genet 79:497–506
Swofford DL (1985) PAUP-Phylogenetic analysis using parsimony, version 4.2. Illinois Natural History Survey, Champaign, Ill.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Communicated by G. Wenzel
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gawel, N.J., Jarret, R.L. & Whittemore, A.P. Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP)-based phylogenetic analysis of Musa . Theoret. Appl. Genetics 84, 286–290 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00229484
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00229484