Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of an Al – Mg – Mn – Zr – Sc – B4C Deformable Composite Material

  • Published:
Metal Science and Heat Treatment Aims and scope

Mechanical stirring of particles into a melt is used to obtain a composite material based on alloy Al – 3.5% Mg – 0.4% Mn – 0.15% Zr – 0.15% Sc reinforced with particles of B4C. The microstructure, the phase composition, the density, the adaptability to rolling, and the mechanical properties of the composite material are determined. The material has a high corrosion resistance and a yield strength exceeding 245 MPa, which is higher than the yield strength of the steels used today for making spent-fuel storage racks.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. L. L. Pyatakova, M. V. Mozharov, M. A. Sirotkina, and T. A. Dyuzheva, “Effect of boron on the cold brittleness of medium-carbon steel,” Metal Sci. Heat Treat., 136(2), 152 – 154 (1971).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. R. K. Guseinov, “Properties of structural steel doped with boron,” Metal Sci. Heat Treat., 33(7), 536 – 540 (1991).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. A. Ya. Zaslavskii and T. L. Mushtakova, “Ductile properties of boron steels for cold die forging,” Metal Sci. Heat Treat., 34(3), 178 – 183 (1992).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Canakci, F. Arslan, and T. Varol, “Effect of volume fraction and size of B4C particles on production and microstructure properties of B4C reinforced aluminum alloy composites,” Int. J. Cast Metals Res., 29(8), 954 – 960 (2013).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. F. Ibrahim, H. R. Ammar, A. M. Samuel, et al., “Metallurgical parameters controlling matrix/B4C particulate interaction in aluminum-boron carbide metal matrix composites,” Int. J. Cast Metals Res., 26(6), 364 – 373 (2013).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. M. F. Ibrahim, H. R. Ammar, A. M. Samuel, et al., “Mechanical properties and fracture of Al – 15 vol.% B4C based metal matrix composites,” Int. J. Cast Metals Res., 27(1), 7 – 14 (2014)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. G. Bonnet, V. Rohr, X.-G. Chen, et al., “Use of Alcan’s Al-B4C metal matrix composites as neutron absorber material in TN International’s transportation and storage casks,” Packag. Storage Secur. Radioact. Mater., 20(3), 98 – 102 (2009).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. H. S. Chen, W. X. Wang, Y. L. Li, et al., “The design, microstructure and tensile properties of B4C particulate reinforced 6061Al neutron absorber composites,” J. Alloys Compd., 632, 23 – 29 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. A. V. Pozdniakov, V. S. Zolotarevskiy, R. Yu. Barkov, et al., “Microstructure and material characterization of 6063/B4C and 1545K/B4C composites produced by two stir casting techniques for nuclear applications,” J. Alloys Compd., 664, 317 – 320 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. A. V. Pozdniakov, A. Lofty, A. Qadir, V. S. Zolotarevsliy, et al., “Effect of the B4C content on the structure and thermal expansion coefficient of the Al – 5% Cu alloy-based metal-matrix composite material,” Phys. Met. Metallogr., 117(8), 783 – 788 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. A. V. Pozdniakov, A. Lofty, A. Qadir, et al., “Development of Al – 5Cu/B4C composites with low coefficient of thermal expansion for automotive application,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 688, 1 – 8 (2017).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. GOST 11068–2001. Primary Aluminum [in Russian], IPK Izd. Standartov, Moscow (2002).

  13. GOST 804–93. Ingot Primary Magnesium. Performance Specifications [in Russian], Mezhgosud. Sovet. Standard. Sertif. Metrol., Moscow (2004).

  14. Qiaoli Lin, Ping Shen, Feng Qui, et al., “Wetting of polycrystalline B4C by molten Al at 1173 – 1473 K,” Scr. Mater., 60, 960 – 963 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Haobo Wu, Fanhao Zengn, Tiechui Yuan, et al., “Wettability of 2519Al on B4C at 1000 – 1250°C and mechanical properties of infiltrated B4C – 2519Al composites,” Ceram. Int., 40, 2073 – 2081 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. A. Vinogradov, A. Washikita, K. Kitagawa, and V. I. Kopylov, “Fatigue life of fine-grain Al – Mg – Sc alloys produced by equal-channel angular pressing,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 349, 318 – 326 (2003).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. E. A. Mohamed and A. Yu. Churyumov, “Study of the microstructure and properties of Al-based composites reinforced by SiC particles after squeeze casting,” Phys. Met. Metallogr., 117(10), 1054 – 1060 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. E. A. M. Shalaby, A. Yu. Churyumov, and A. N. Solonin, “Preparation and characterization of hybrid A359/(SiC + Si3N4) composites synthesized by stir/squeeze casting techniques,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 674, 18 – 24 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. V. S. Zolotarevskiy, R. I. Dobrojinskaja, V. V. Cheverikin, et al., “Evolution of structure and mechanical properties of Al – 4.7Mg – 0.32 Mn – 0.21 Sc – 0.09 Zr alloy sheets after accumulated deformation during rolling,” Phys. Met. Metallogr., 117(11), 1163 – 1169 (2016).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. V. S. Zolotarevskiy, R. I. Dobrojinskaja, V. V. Cheverikin, et al., “Strength and substructure of Al – 4.7 Mg – 0.32 Mn – 0.21 Sc – 0.09 Zr alloy sheets,” Phys. Met. Metallogr., 118(4), 407 – 414 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The work has been performed within Agreement No. G.2016/35 on target benefaction for research project on the topic “Creation of Novel Neutron-Absorbing Materials and Optimum Processes for Manufacturing Deformed Articles for the Nuclear Power Industry” concluded on 22.11.2016 between the NITU “MISiS” Endowment Foundation and NITU “MISiS”.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. V. Pozdnyakov.

Additional information

Translated from Metallovedenie i Termicheskaya Obrabotka Metallov, No. 4, pp. 35 – 38, April, 2019.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Pozdnyakov, A.V., Churyumov, A.Y., Lofti, A. et al. Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of an Al – Mg – Mn – Zr – Sc – B4C Deformable Composite Material. Met Sci Heat Treat 61, 239–242 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11041-019-00407-0

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11041-019-00407-0

Key words

Navigation