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Tomaculous neuropathy in chromosome 1 Charcot-Marie-Tooth syndrome

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Abstract

We performed morphological and immunohistochemical studies on sural nerve biopsies from two members of a Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1B family, in which a mutation of the P0 gene on chromosome 1 had been found. Biopsies showed a tomaculous neuropathy with loss of myelinated fibers and frequent small onion bulbs. Immunofluorescence with antibodies to P0 showed this protein to be present in tomaculous and non-tomaculous areas of the nyelin sheath. The severity of the myelin abnormalities suggests that in this family Charcot-marie-Tooth disease may result from a generalized disturbance of Schwann cells as a result of an abnormal P0 protein.

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Supported by the Aaron Diamond Foundation and center grants from the MDA and from NINCDS to R.V. Lebo (NS25541) and N. Latov (NS11761). F.P. Thomas is a fellow of the Medical Research Council of Canada

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Thomas, F.P., Lebo, R.V., Rosoklija, G. et al. Tomaculous neuropathy in chromosome 1 Charcot-Marie-Tooth syndrome. Acta Neuropathol 87, 91–97 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00386259

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