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The Electric Explosion of Conductors in Megagauss Magnetic Fields

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Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics Aims and scope

Abstract

The results are presented from an experimental study of the explosion of copper conductors performed at ~2 MA current pulse with a rise time of 100 ns using the MIG generator. Using a HSFC Pro optical camera, large-scale instabilities with wavelengths of 0.2–0.5 mm are recorded on the surface of the conductor. The instabilities are tongue-shaped ejections of plasma expanding at the speed of sound in the direction opposite the gradient of the magnetic field. The obtained data are analyzed using two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulation. It is shown the emergence of the observed structure was likely due to the growth of flute instabilities.

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Correspondence to V. I. Oreshkin.

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Original Russian Text © V.I. Oreshkin, S.A. Chaikovsky, I.M. Datsko, N.A. Labetskaya, E.V. Oreshkin, D.V. Rybka, V.A. Van’kevich, 2018, published in Izvestiya Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk, Seriya Fizicheskaya, 2018, Vol. 82, No. 4.

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Oreshkin, V.I., Chaikovsky, S.A., Datsko, I.M. et al. The Electric Explosion of Conductors in Megagauss Magnetic Fields. Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys. 82, 399–403 (2018). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1062873818040159

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1062873818040159

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