Abstract
In this paper, we provide a detailed description of the eigenvalue \( E_{D}(x_0)\le 0\) (respectively, \( E_{N}(x_0)\le 0\)) of the self-adjoint Hamiltonian operator representing the negative Laplacian on the positive half-line with a Dirichlet (resp. Neuman) boundary condition at the origin perturbed by an attractive Dirac distribution \(-\lambda \delta (x-x_0)\) for any fixed value of the magnitude of the coupling constant. We also investigate the \(\lambda \)-dependence of both eigenvalues for any fixed value of \(x_0\). Furthermore, we show that both systems exhibit resonances as poles of the analytic continuation of the resolvent. These results will be connected with the study of the ground state energy of two remarkable three-dimensional self-adjoint operators, studied in depth in Albeverio’s et al. monograph, perturbed by an attractive \(\delta \)-distribution supported on the spherical shell of radius \(r_0\).
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Acknowledgements
S. Fassari would like to thank Prof. Igor Yu. Popov and the entire staff at the Department of Mathematics, ITMO University, St. Petersburg for their warm hospitality throughout his stay. Stimulating discussions with A. Colli, M.Sc.(Damor Pharmaceuticals SpA, Naples, Italy) are kindly acknowledged by S. Fassari. S. Fassari’s contribution to this work has been made possible by the financial support granted by the Government of the Russian Federation through the ITMO University Fellowship and Professorship Programme. This work was partially financially supported by the Government of the Russian Federation (grant 08-08) and by the Russian Science Foundation (grant 16-11-10330). M. Gadella and L.M. Nieto gratefully acknowledge partial financial support from Junta de Castilla y León and FEDER (Projects VA137G18 and BU229P18).
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Fassari, S., Gadella, M., Nieto, L.M. et al. The Schrödinger particle on the half-line with an attractive \(\delta \)-interaction: bound states and resonances. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 136, 673 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01636-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01636-0