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Non-equilibrium dynamics of magnetically anisotropic particles under oscillating fields

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Abstract.

In this article, we demonstrate how magnetic anisotropy of colloidal particles can give rise to unusual dynamics and controllable rearrangements under time-dependent fields. As an example, we study spherical particles with a radially off-centered net magnetic moment in an oscillating field. Based on complementary data from a numerical simulation of spheres with shifted dipole and experimental observations from particles with hemispherical ferromagnetic coating, it is explained on a two particle basis how this magnetic anisotropy causes nontrivial rotational motion and magnetic reorientation. We further present the behavior of larger ensembles of coated particles. It illustrates the potential for controlled reconfiguration based on the presented two-particle dynamics.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Physics, Technische Universität Chemnitz, 09107, Chemnitz, Germany

    Gabi Steinbach & Sibylle Gemming

  2. Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Bautzner Landstrasse 400, 01328, Dresden, Germany

    Gabi Steinbach, Sibylle Gemming & Artur Erbe

Authors
  1. Gabi Steinbach
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  2. Sibylle Gemming
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  3. Artur Erbe
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Correspondence to Gabi Steinbach.

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Steinbach, G., Gemming, S. & Erbe, A. Non-equilibrium dynamics of magnetically anisotropic particles under oscillating fields. Eur. Phys. J. E 39, 69 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1140/epje/i2016-16069-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epje/i2016-16069-6

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