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Acyl-Modified Water-Soluble Chitosan Derivatives as Carriers for Adsorption Immobilization of Papain

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Abstract

Acid hydrolysis of hydrochloric acid in a 0.1-M aqueous solution has led to the formation of chitosan samples of different molecular weights (350 and 200 kDa), which have been used for the synthesis of N-succinyl chitosan and N-maleoyl chitosan. The structure of these target compounds has been confirmed by IR spectroscopy. The degrees of substitution have been calculated using the titrimetric data. Papain has been immobilized by adsorption on chitosan and its derivatives. The values of the optimal ratio of the protein content (mg/g of a carrier), total activity (units/mL of a solution), and specific activity (units/mg of the protein) were evaluated when immobilizing papain on chitosan and N-succinyl chitosan of 200 kDa.

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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

Experiments were performed using the scientific and technical base of the Core Research Center of Voronezh State University.

Funding

The work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation (project no. 21-74-20053).

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Correspondence to M. G. Holyavka.

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COMPLIANCE WITH ETHICAL STANDARDS

This article does not contain any studies with the use of humans or animals as objects of research.

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The authors state that there is no conflict of interest.

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Translated by A. Levina

Corresponding author: phone: +7 (473) 220-85-86.

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Sorokin, A.V., Olshannikova, S.S., Malykhina, N.V. et al. Acyl-Modified Water-Soluble Chitosan Derivatives as Carriers for Adsorption Immobilization of Papain. Russ J Bioorg Chem 48, 310–320 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1068162022020212

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