Abstract—
The thermal stability of silicon-on-insulator films with a thickness of 4.7 and 2.2 nm is studied as a function of annealing temperature in the range of Т = 800–1200°C by scanning electron microscopy and spectral ellipsometry. No signs of film melting were found; the films remain continuous over this annealing temperature range. A decrease in the thickness of the films and a change in their phase composition with an increase in temperature are discovered. According to the data of spectral ellipsometry, as the annealing temperature is increased, the content of the crystalline phase in the films decreases and the content of the amorphous phase increases. The activation energy of the process of film amorphization is estimated. The revealed properties are discussed from the viewpoint of diffusion of oxygen atoms into a silicon film and rearrangement of Si–Si bonds.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
I. E. Tyschenko and V. P. Popov, in Advances in Semiconductor Nanostructures: Growth, Characterization, Properties, and Applications, Ed. by A. V. Latyshev (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2016), p. 409.
Y. Ono, M. Nagase, M. Tabe, and Y. Takahashi, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Part 1 34, 1728 (1995).
Y. Ishikawa, M. Kumezawa, R. Nuryadi, and M. Tabe, Appl. Surf. Sci. 190, 11 (2002).
Y. Ishikawa, Y. Imai, H. Ikeda, and M. Tabe, Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 3162 (2003).
B. Legrand, V. Agache, T. Mélin, J. P. Nys, V. Senez, and D. Stiévenard, J. Appl. Phys. 91, 106 (2002).
R. Nuryadi, Y. Ishikawa, Y. Ono, and M. Tabe, J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 20, 167 (2002).
P. Pavlov, Z. Phys. Chem. 65, 1 (1908).
F. A. Lindemann, Phys. Z. 11, 609 (1910).
H. Reiss and I. B. Wilson, J. Colloid. Sci. 3, 551 (1948).
F. G. Shi, J. Matter. Res. 9, 1307 (1994).
S. V. Rykhlitskii, E. V. Spesivtsev, V. A. Shvets, and V. Yu. Prokop’ev, Prib. Tekh. Eksp., No. 2, 161 (2012).
H. J. Oel and V. D. Frhchette, J. Am. Ceram. Sci. 50, 542 (1967).
K. E. Petersen, Proc. IEEE 70, 420 (1982).
H. Ryssel and I. Ruge, in Ion Implantation (Wiley, Chichester, 1986), p. 478.
V. A. Antonov, E. V. Spesivtsev, and I. E. Tyschenko, Semiconductors 45, 1089 (2011).
U. Gösele and T. Y. Tan, Appl. Phys. A 28, 79 (1982).
B. E. Deal and A. S. Grove, J. Appl. Phys. 36, 3770 (1965).
H. C. Lu, T. Gustafsson, E. P. Gusev, and E. Garfunkel, Appl. Phys. Lett. 67, 1742 (1995).
A. V. Fadeev and Yu. N. Devyatko, Tech. Phys. 64, 575 (2019).
E. P. Gusev, H. C. Lu, T. Gustafsson, and E. Garfunkel, Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 318, 69 (1994).
L. Tsetseris and S. T. Pantelides, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 116101 (2006).
T. Akiyama and H. Kageshima, Surf. Sci. 576, L65 (2005).
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors are grateful to A.A. Ovchinnikov for fruitful discussions of the study. The experiments were carried out using the equipment of the shared facilities High Technologies and Analytics of Nanosystems of Novosibirsk State University.
Funding
The study was carried out under financial support of the Ministry of Education and Science of Russia (state assignment 0242-2021-0003).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.
Additional information
Translated by Z. Smirnova
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tyschenko, I., Spesivtsev, E., Shklyaev, A. et al. Structural Changes in Nanometer-Thick Silicon-on-Insulator Films During High-Temperature Annealing. Semiconductors 56, 223–229 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063782622020166
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063782622020166