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Formation of Surface Platinum Oxides in the Interaction of the Pt/Sibunit Catalysts with NO2: Estimates of the Width of Oxide Shell from XPS Data

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Abstract

The method of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) using two types of radiation, nonmonochromatic AlKα (hν = 1486.6 eV) and monochromatic AgLα (hν = 2984.3 eV), was used to study the interaction of the Pt/C (C = Sibunit) catalysts with NO2, which occurs in the preparation chamber of an XPS spectrometer at room temperature and NO2 pressure, equal to 3 × 10–6 mbar. It was found that, under these conditions, platinum was partially oxidized and metallic core becomes covered with a shell formed by a mixture of PtO and PtO2 oxides. The ratio of intensities Pt4f and Pt3d5/2 belonging to platinum oxides to the corresponding intensities of metallic platinum was used to estimate the width of oxide shell. For two of the three studied Pt/C samples, the width of the shell was 0.15–0.3 nm, which approximately corresponds to one monolayer of platinum oxide with a stoichiometry of PtO or PtO2.

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Correspondence to M. Yu. Smirnov.

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Original Russian Text © M.Yu. Smirnov, E.I. Vovk, A.V. Kalinkin, P.A. Simonov, E.Yu. Gerasimov, V.I. Bukhtiyarov, 2018, published in Kinetika i Kataliz, 2018, Vol. 59, No. 5, pp. 642–651.

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Smirnov, M.Y., Vovk, E.I., Kalinkin, A.V. et al. Formation of Surface Platinum Oxides in the Interaction of the Pt/Sibunit Catalysts with NO2: Estimates of the Width of Oxide Shell from XPS Data. Kinet Catal 59, 663–671 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0023158418050130

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0023158418050130

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