Abstract
In this paper, we present a methodology for estimating the effectiveness of a drug, an unknown parameter that appears on an avascular, spheric tumor growth model formulated in terms of a coupled system of partial differential equations (PDEs). This model is formulated considering a continuum of live cells that grow by the action of a nutrient. Volume changes occur due to cell birth and death, describing a velocity field. The model assumes that when the drug is applied externally, it diffuses and kills cells. The effectiveness of the drug is obtained by solving an inverse problem which is a PDE-constrained optimization problem. We define suitable objective functions by fitting the modeled and the observed tumor radius and the inverse problem is solved numerically using a Pattern Search method. It is observed that the effectiveness of the drug is retrieved with a reasonable accuracy. Experiments with noised data are also considered and the results are compared and contrasted.
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We thank the referees and the Editor for their careful reading of the manuscript and their valuable suggestions. This work was carried out with the aid of grants from ANPCyT, CONICET and SECyT-UNC; and the European Union FP7 Health Research Grant No. FP7-HEALTH-F4-2008-202047-RESOLVE.
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Communicated by George S. Dulikravich.
This work has been partially supported by the European Union FP7 Health Research Grant No. FP7-HEALTH-F4-2008-202047-RESOLVE, and ANPCyT, CONICET and SECyT-UNC.
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Knopoff, D., Fernández, D., Torres, G. et al. A mathematical method for parameter estimation in a tumor growth model. Comp. Appl. Math. 36, 733–748 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40314-015-0259-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40314-015-0259-7