Skip to main content
Log in

Molecular evidence for the occurrence of Pumpkin yellows virus (PuYV), a new polerovirus species associated with pumpkin plants

  • New Records
  • Published:
VirusDisease Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In India, cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus, a cucurbit-infecting polerovirus, is emerging in the recent past with respect to its occurrence on different crops and geographical locations. This emphasized the need for an investigation to search for the possible occurrence of the other related species Polerovirus. In this view, different cucurbit hosts exhibiting severe chlorosis, bleaching, and yellowing symptoms were collected from the Vegetable Experimental Fields of IARI, New Delhi. The samples exhibiting yellowing and bleaching symptoms were associated with small isometric virions measuring ~ 25 nm under transmission electron microscope. The RT-PCR assays using generic (covering the partial RdRp, intergenic region and partial CP region) and complete coat protein (CP) gene-specific primers confirmed the association of a polerovirus. Further, complete CP gene sequence analyses revealed the association of a distinct species of Polerovirus with the pumpkin samples. These isolates showed the CP gene sequence identities below the species demarcation limit (90%) with the corresponding gene sequences of already reported polerovirus isolates. The results of this study provide the molecular evidence for the occurrence of a new species of Polerovirus, named tentatively as Pumpkin yellows virus (PuYV) in India.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Andrew MQK, Michael JA, Eric BC, Elliot JL. Virus taxonomy. In: Virus taxonomy: Ninth report of the international committee on the taxonomy of viruses; Elsevier Academic Press Inc. San Diego, CA, USA. 2012;1045–1053.

  2. Delfosse VC, Barrios Barón MP, Distefano AJ. What we know about poleroviruses: Advances in understanding the functions of polerovirus proteins. Plant Pathol. 2021;70:1047–61.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Knierim D, Deng TC, Tsai WS, Green SK, Kenyon L. Molecular identification of three distinct Polerovirus species and a recombinant Cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus strain infecting cucurbit crops in Taiwan. Plant Pathol. 2010;59:991–1002.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Knierim D, Tsai WS, Maiss E, Kenyon L. Molecular diversity of poleroviruses infecting cucurbit crops in four countries reveals the presence of members of six distinct species. Arch Virol. 2014;159:1459–65.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Kumar A, Bhattarai A, Rathore AS, Jat GS, Behera TK, Renukadevi P, Baranwal VK, Jain RK, Basavaraj YB. Association of cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus with cucumber plants in India. Virus Dis. 2021;32(1):183–5.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Sangeetha B, Malathi VG, Renukadevi P. Emergence of cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus in bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) in Tamil Nadu India. Plant Dis. 2019;103:1441.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Somera M, Fargette D, Hebrard E, Sarmiento C, and the ICTV Report Consortium 2021. ICTV virus taxonomy profile: Solemoviridae, J Gen Virol. 2021;102(12):001707.

  8. Suveditha S, Bharathi LK, Reddy KM. First report of Cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus infecting bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) and teasel gourd (Momordica subangulata subsp. renigera) in India. New Dis Rep. 2017;36:7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Y. B. Basavaraj.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kumar, A., Choudhary, S., Rout, B.M. et al. Molecular evidence for the occurrence of Pumpkin yellows virus (PuYV), a new polerovirus species associated with pumpkin plants. VirusDis. 33, 219–221 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13337-022-00764-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13337-022-00764-0

Keyword

Navigation