Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of nanodiamond on friction and wear behavior of metal dichalcogenides in synthetic oil

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Applied Nanoscience Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, experiments were conducted to study the tribological behavior of synthetic oil containing nanodiamond (ND) with molybdenum disulphide (MoS2) and tungsten disulphide (WS2) nanoparticles. The experiments were performed in boundary lubrication regime for steel/steel contacts. A ball on disc configuration was used to obtain the frictional characteristics of the lubricating oils at a constant velocity of 0.58 m/s. Scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscopy were carried out to evaluate the wear behavior of the worn out disc samples. The results obtained from the investigation exhibited an improvement in both wear and friction coefficient. On addition of 0.2% ND in the oil containing MoS2 and WS2 nanoparticles, the coefficient of friction (COF) and wear volume decreased around two times in comparison to the PAO oil. The enhancement in overall lubrication behavior is mainly due to the synergism between the MoS2/ND and WS2/ND nanoparticles.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12

(Raina and Anand 2017)

Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aldana PU, Vacher B, Le Mogne T, Belin M, Thiebaut B, Dassenoy F (2014) Action mechanism of WS2 nanoparticles with ZDDP additive in boundary lubrication regime. Tribol Lett 56(2):249–258

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chou CC, Lee SH (2010) Tribological behavior of nanodiamond-dispersed lubricants on carbon steels and aluminum alloy. Wear 269(11):757–762

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chu HY, Hsu WC, Lin JF (2010) The anti-scuffing performance of diamond nano-particles as an oil additive. Wear 268(7):960–967

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dickinson RG, Pauling L (1923) The crystal structure of molybdenite. J Am Chem Soc 45(6):1466–1471

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Elomaa O, Hakala TJ, Myllymäki V, Oksanen J, Ronkainen H, Singh VK, Koskinen J (2013) Diamond nanoparticles in ethylene glycol lubrication on steel–steel high load contact. Diam Relat Mater 34:89–94

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gänsheimer J, Holinski R (1972) A study of solid lubricants in oils and greases under boundary conditions. Wear 19(4):439–449

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hamrock BJ, Dowson D (1978) Elastohydrodynamic lubrication of elliptical contracts for materials of low elastic modulus: I fully flooded conjuction. J Lubr Technol 100:236–245

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hu X (2005) On the size effect of molybdenum disulfide particles on tribological performance. Ind Lubr Tribol 57(6):255–259

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hu KH, Hu XG, Xu YF, Huang F, Liu JS (2010) The effect of morphology on the tribological properties of MoS2 in liquid paraffin. Tribol Lett 40(1):155–165

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hu KH, Cai YK, Hu XG, Xu YF (2011a) Synthesis and tribological properties of MoS2 composite nanoparticles with different morphologies. Surf Eng 27(7):544–550

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hu KH, Huang F, Hu XG, Xu YF, Zhou YQ (2011b) Synergistic effect of nano-MoS2 and anatase nano-TiO2 on the lubrication properties of MoS2/TiO2 nano-clusters. Tribol Lett 43(1):77

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ivanov MG, Pavlyshko SV, Ivanov DM, Petrov I, Shenderova O (2010) Synergistic compositions of colloidal nanodiamond as lubricant-additive. J Vacuum Sci Technol B Nanotechnol Microelectron Mater Process Measurement Phenomena 28(4):869–877

    Google Scholar 

  • Ivanov MG, Ivanov DM, Pavlyshko SV, Petrov I, Vargas A, McGuire G, Shenderova O (2012) Nanodiamond-based nanolubricants. Fuller Nanotubes Carbon Nanostruct 20(4–7):606–610

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jatti VS, Singh TP (2015) Copper oxide nano-particles as friction-reduction and anti-wear additives in lubricating oil. J Mech Sci Technol 29(2):793

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kim HS, Park JW, Park SM, Lee JS, Lee YZ (2013) Tribological characteristics of paraffin liquid with nanodiamond based on the scuffing life and wear amount. Wear 301(1):763–767

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kim ST, Woo JY, Lee YZ (2016) Friction, wear, and scuffing characteristics of marine engine lubricants with nanodiamond particles. Tribol Trans 59(6):1098–1103

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kogovšek J, Kalin M (2014) Various MoS2-, WS2-and C-based micro-and nanoparticles in boundary lubrication. Tribol Lett 53(3):585–597

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lahouij I, Vacher B, Martin JM, Dassenoy F (2012) IF-MoS 2 based lubricants: influence of size, shape and crystal structure. Wear 296(1):558–567

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lahouij I, Vacher B, Dassenoy F (2014) Direct observation by in situ transmission electron microscopy of the behaviour of IF-MoS2 nanoparticles during sliding tests: influence of the crystal structure. Lubr Sci 26(3):163–173

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Michail IG, Ivanov DM, Petrov I, McGuire G, Shenderova O (2009) Nanodiamonds particles as additives in lubricants. MRS Online Proc Libr Arch. https://doi.org/10.1557/PROC-1203-J17-16

    Google Scholar 

  • Mochalin VN, Shenderova O, Ho D, Gogotsi Y (2012) The properties and applications of nanodiamonds. Nat Nanotechnol 7(1):11–23

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Novak C, Kingman D, Stern K, Zou Q, Gara L (2014) Tribological properties of paraffinic oil with nanodiamond particles. Tribol Trans 57(5):831–837

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nunn N, Mahbooba Z, Ivanov MG, Ivanov DM, Brenner DW, Shenderova O (2015) Tribological properties of polyalphaolefin oil modified with nanocarbon additives. Diam Relat Mater 54:97–102

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Peng DX, Kang Y, Chen CH, Chen Fu-chun Shu SK (2009) The tribological behavior of modified diamond nanoparticles in liquid paraffin. Ind Lubr Tribol 61(4):213–219

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Raina A, Anand A (2017) Tribological investigation of diamond nanoparticles for steel/steel contacts in boundary lubrication regime. Appl Nanosci 7(7):371–388

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rapoport L, Leshchinsky V, Lapsker I, Volovik Y, Nepomnyashchy O, Lvovsky M, Tenne R (2003) Tribological properties of WS2 nanoparticles under mixed lubrication. Wear 255(7):785–793

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rosentsveig R, Gorodnev A, Feuerstein N, Friedman H, Zak A, Fleischer N, Tenne R (2009) Fullerene-like MoS2 nanoparticles and their tribological behavior. Tribol Lett 36(2):175–182

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shenderova O, Vargas A, Turner S, Ivanov DM, Ivanov MG (2014) Nanodiamond-based nanolubricants: investigation of friction surfaces. Tribol Trans 57(6):1051–1057

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Winer WO (1967) Molybdenum disulfide as a lubricant: a review of the fundamental knowledge. Wear 10(6):422–452

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ankush Raina.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The corresponding author would like to submit that there is no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Raina, A., Anand, A. Effect of nanodiamond on friction and wear behavior of metal dichalcogenides in synthetic oil. Appl Nanosci 8, 581–591 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13204-018-0695-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13204-018-0695-y

Keywords

Navigation