Abstract
Introduction
Complications associated with stomas are frequent and run the gamut from the technical, mechanical, physiological and psychological aspect. The impact of these complications ranges from simple inconvenience to life-threatening situations [1].
Materials and Methods
The study was conducted with 50 patients who underwent surgery and had a resultant stoma (ileostomy/colostomy) between Jan 2012 to September 2013.
Discussion
In our study, the most common complication observed was skin excoriation (66%), followed by wound infection (60%), transient oedema (56%), ileostomy diarrhoea(52%), mucocutaneous separation and retraction (26% respectively), wound gaping and incisional hernia (32% respectively), peristomal fistula (16%), burst abdomen (14%), dermatitis (24%), stomal ischaemia (4%), and superficial bleeding (6%).
Conclusion
Good care of a stoma includes a careful surgical technique, perioperative management and close attention to stoma care to minimize stoma-related complications.
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Basu, A., Gupta, A.K., Choudhury, A. et al. Complication and management of intestinal stomas: In Indian perspective. Hellenic J Surg 86, 142–149 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13126-014-0116-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13126-014-0116-y