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Significance of coupled effects of resistive heating and perpendicular magnetic field on heat transfer process of mixed convective flow of ternary nanofluid

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Abstract

The ternary nanofluids are significantly enhanced the thermal conductivity and heat transfer performance of conventional nanofluids. These fluids magnify the thermal properties like coolants in heat transport equipment such as electronic cooling, radiators and heat exchangers. In light of aforementioned importance, the aim of ongoing research is to investigate the thermal performance of water-based ternary nanoliquid which contains metallic and oxide nanoparticles (MoS2, SiO2, Au) through a cylinder subject to normal magnetic field, combined convection, resistive heating and internal heating species. By including these significant physical contribution; basic model transformed into final form and then investigated via RK-technique coupling with shooting scheme. The results for the heat transfer in ternary, hybrid and conventional nanoliquids are simulated under increasing parametric values. It is scrutinized that the amount of MoS2 nanoparticles from 0.1 to 0.6% and Ec (Eckert number) from \(0.01\) to \(0.04\) effectively enhanced the fluid of the functional fluids. In the presence of internal heating species, the rapid increase in the temperature in ternary nanoliquid is examined than that of hybrid and simple fluids. Further, the shear drag on the cylinder surface improved when the strength of mixed convection increased while these effects are better to control the temperature over the working domain.

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Acknowledgements

The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University for funding this work through large group Research Project under Grant Number RGP. 2/7/44.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Mathematics, Mohi-Ud-Din Islamic University, Nerian Sharif, 12080, AJ&K, Pakistan

    Adnan & Waseem Abbas

  2. Department of Physics, College of Science, King Khalid University, 61413, Abha, Saudi Arabia

    Nejla Mahjoub Said

  3. Basic Science Department, College of Science and Theoretical Studies, Saudi Electronic University, 11673, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

    Nidhish Kumar Mishra

  4. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan

    Zafar Mahmood

  5. Sheikh Taimur Academic Block-II, Department of Mathematics, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, 25120, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

    Muhammad Bilal

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Adnan, Abbas, W., Said, N.M. et al. Significance of coupled effects of resistive heating and perpendicular magnetic field on heat transfer process of mixed convective flow of ternary nanofluid. J Therm Anal Calorim 149, 879–892 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-023-12723-y

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