Skip to main content
Log in

A Novel Compound from the Bark of Diospyros lotus and their Urease Inhibitory Activity

  • Published:
Chemistry of Natural Compounds Aims and scope

One novel dimeric naphthoquinone, 1′,4′-dihydroxy-5,8-dimethoxy-11,11′-dimethyl-[7,3′-binaphthalene]-1,4,5′,8′-tetraone, was isolated from the chloroform-soluble fraction of Diospyros lotus bark. The chemical structure of compound 1 was elucidated by advanced spectroscopy techniques, such as 1H, 13C NMR, HMBC, HSQC, COSY, and NOSEY. The chloroform extract and compound 1 were evaluated for their urease inhibitory activity, which showed excellent results with IC50 value of 421.21 and 68.42 μM, respectively, against thiourea (IC50 = 21.24 μM).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. Uddin, A. Rauf, M. Arfan, T. U. Rehman, A. Z. Khan, G. Ali, B. Rehman, and M. Zia-ul-Haq, J. Saud. Chem. Soc., 20, S448 (2016).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. A. Rauf, G. Uddin, B. S. Siddiqui, N. Muhammad, and H. Khan, Asian Pac. J. Trop. Biomed., 4, 382 (2014).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. M. R. Loizzo, A. Said, R. Tundis, U. W. Hawas, K. Rashed, F. Menichini, N. G. Frega, and F. Menichini, Plant. Food Hum. Nutr., 64, 264 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Rauf, G. Uddin, S. Patel, A. Khan, S. Ahsan, S. Bawazeer, K. Ahmad, N. Muhammad, and M. S. Mubarak, Biomed. Pharmacother., 91, 714 (2017).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Rauf, U. Shaheen, M. Raza, G. Uddin, T. B. Hadda, Y. N. Mabkhot, N. Jehan, B. Ahmad, S. Raza, J. Molnar, A. Csonka, and D. Szabo, Pak. J. Pharm. Sci., 31, 821 (2018).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. A. Rauf, G. Uddin, B. S. Siddiqui, J. Molnar, A. Csonka, B. Ahmad, D. Szabo, U. Farooq, and A. Khan, Front. Pharmacol., 6, 293 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. G. Uddin, A. Rauf, B. S. Siddiqui, N. Muhammad, A. Khan, and S. U. A. Shah, Phytomedicine, 21, 954 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. H. Gao, N. Cheng, J. Zhou, B. Wang, J. Deng, and W. Cao, J. Food Sci. Technol., 51, 950 (2014).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. K. Rashed, X. Zhang, M. Luo, and Y. Zheng, Phytopharmacology, 3, 199 (2012).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. A. Rauf, G. Uddin, B. S. Siddiqui, A. Khan, A. Farooq, F. A. Khan, S. M. Bukhari, and S. B. Khan, Chin. J. Nat. Med., 5, 865 (2017).

    Google Scholar 

  11. A. Rauf, G. Uddin, and B. S. Siddiqui, Chem. Nat. Compd., 51, 1049 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. A. Rauf, G. Uddin, T. B. Hadda, S. Patel, G. Uddin, S. Bawzeer, T. Aznied, and B. Ahmad, Chem. Nat Compd., 53, 849 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. M. C. Recio, R. M. Giner, S. Manez, J. Gueho, H. R. Julien, K. Hostettmann, and J. L. Rios, Planta Med., 61, 9 (1995).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. R. Khan, M. M. Quradha, A. Q. Saif, J. Ali, A. Rauf, and A. Khan, Nat. Prod. Res., 28, 2355 (2015).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

The authors are grateful to the Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan and to Qassim University, Saudia Arabia for providing the facilities for the conduct of the study.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Abdur Rauf.

Additional information

Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 6, November–December, 2020, pp. 867–869.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Rauf, A., Aljohani, A.S.M., Alhumaydhi, F.A. et al. A Novel Compound from the Bark of Diospyros lotus and their Urease Inhibitory Activity. Chem Nat Compd 56, 1005–1007 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-020-03214-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-020-03214-9

Keywords

Navigation