Skip to main content
Log in

Efficient and simple electro-transformation of intact cells for the basidiomycetous fungus Pseudozyma hubeiensis

  • Original Research Paper
  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Objective

An electroporation procedure for the species was investigated to develop an efficient transformation method for the basidiomycetous fungus Pseudozyma hubeiensis SY62, a strong biosurfactant-producing host.

Results

A plasmid, pUXV1emgfp including green fluorescence protein as a reporter gene, was constructed to determine the transformation and expression of foreign genes. Optimal electroporation conditions achieved 44.8 transformants μg−1 plasmid competency (intact cells) without protoplast treatment. Lithium acetate treatments increased the efficiency to approx. Twice that of control experiments. Almost all transformants demonstrated green fluorescence expressed in the transformant cells.

Conclusion

The optimal method, successfully applied to several related species, yields sufficient transformant colonies to engineer the host strain.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Avis TJ, Cheng YL, Zhao YY, Bolduc S, Neveu B, Anguenot R, Labbé C, Belxile F, Bélanger RR (2005) The potential of Pseudozyma yeastlike epiphytes for the production of heterologous recombinant proteins. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 69:304–311

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Banks GR (1983) Transformation of Ustilago maydis by a plasmid containing yeast 2-micron DNA. Curr Genet 7:73–77

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bej AK, Perlin MH (1989) A high efficiency transformation system for the basidiomycete Ustilago violacea employing hygromycin resistance and lithium acetate treatment. Gene 80:171–176

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Delome E (1989) Transformation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae by electroporation. Appl Environ Microbiol 55:2242–2246

    Google Scholar 

  • Imura T, Yanagishita H, Ohira J, Sakai H, Abe M, Kitamoto D (2005) Thermodynamically stable vesicle formation from glycolipid biosurfactant sponge phase. Colloids Surf B 43:114–121

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Imura T, Hikosaka Y, Worakitkanchanakul W, Sakai H, Abe M, Konishi M, Minamikawa H, Kitamoto D (2007) Aqueous-phase behabior of natural glycolipid biosurfactants mannosylerythritol lipid A: sponge, cubic, and lamella phases. Langmuir 23:1659–1663

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Inoh Y, Furuno T, Nirashima N, Kitamoto D, Nakanishi M (2013) Synergistic effect of a biosurfactant and protamine on gene transfection efficiency. Eur J Pham Sci 49:1–9

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Isoda H, Shinmoto H, Kitamoto D, Matsumura M, Nakahara T (1997) Differentiation of human promyelocytic leukemia cell line HL60 by microbial extracellular glycolipids. Lipids 32:263–271

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Ito S, Imura T, Fukuoka T, Morita T, Sakai H, Abe M, Kitamoto D (2007) Kinetic studies on the interactions between glycolipid biosurfactants assembled monolayers and various classes of immunogloblins using surface plasmon resonance. Colloid Surf B 58:165–171

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kinal H, Jianshi T, Bruenn JA (1991) An expression vector for the phytophathogenic fungus, Ustilago maydis. Gene 98:129–134

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kitamoto D, Yanagishita H, Shimbo T, Nakane T, Kamisawa C, Nakahara T (1993) Surface active properties and antimicrobial activities of mannosylerythritol lipids as biosurfactants produced by Candida anatarctica. J Biotechnol 29:91–96

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Konishi M, Morita T, Fukuoka T, Imura T, Kitamoto D (2007a) A yeast glycolipid biosurfactant, mannosylerythritol lipid, shows high binding affinity towards lectins on a self-assembled monolayer system. Biotechnol Lett 29:473–480

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Konishi M, Morita T, Fukuoka T, Imura T, Kitamoto D (2007b) Production of different types of mannosylerythritol lipids as biosurfactants by the newly isolated yeast strain belonging to the genus Pseudozyma. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 78:37–46

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Konishi M, Fukuoka T, Nagahama T, Morita T, Imura T, Kitamoto D, Hatada Y (2010) Biosurfactant-producing yeast isolated from Calyptogena soyoae (deep-sea cold-seep clam) in the deep sea. J Biosci Bioeng 110:169–175

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Konishi M, Nagahama T, Fukuoka T, Morita T, Imura T, Kitamoto D, Hatada Y (2011) Yeast extract stimulates production of glycolipid biosurfactants, mannosylerythritol lipids, by Pseudozyma hubeiensis SY62. J Biosci Bioeng 111:702–705

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Konishi M, Hatada Y, Horiuchi J (2013) Draft genome sequence of the basidiomycetous yeast-like fungus Pseudozyma hubeiensis SY62, which produces an abundant of the biosurfactant mannosylerythritol lipids. Genome Announc 1:e00409–e00413

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Manivasakam P, Schiestl RH (1993) High efficiency transformation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae by electroporation. Nucleic Acids Res 21:4414–4415

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Marchand G, Fortier E, Neveu B, Bolduc S, Belzile F, Bèkabger RR (2007) Alternative methods for genetic transfection of Pseudozyma antarctica, a basidiomycetous yeast-like fungus. J Micobiol Methods 70:519–527

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Morita T, Habe H, Fukuoka T, Imura T, Kitamoto D (2007) Convenient transformation of anamorphic basidiomycetous yeasts belonging to genus Pseudozyma induced by electroporation. J Biosci Bioeng 104:517–520

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Morita T, Kitagawa M, Yamamoto S, Sogabe A, Imura T, Fukuoka T, Kitamoto D (2010) Glycolipid biosurfactants, mannosylerythritol lipids, repair the damaged hair. J Oleo Sci 59:267–272

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Thomson JR, Register E, Curotto J, Kurtz M, Kelly R (1998) An improved protocol for the preparation of yeast cells for transformation by electroporation. Yeast 14:565–571

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wakamatsu Y, Zhao X, Jin C, Day N, Shibahara M, Nomura N, Nakahara T, Murata T, Yokoyama KK (2001) Mannosylerythritol lipid induces characteristics of neuronal differentiation in PC12 cells through an ERK-related signal cascade. Eur J Biochem 268:374–383

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang Q-M, Jia J-H, Bai F-Y (2006) Pseudozyma hubeiensis sp. nov. and Pseudozyma shanxiensis sp. nov. ustilaginomycetous anamorphic yeast species from plant leaves. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 56:289–293

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wu S, Letchworth GJ (2004) High efficiency transformation by electroporation of Pichia pastries pretereated with lithium acetate and dithiothreitol. Biotechniques 36:152–154

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yamamoto S, Morita T, Fukuoka T, Imura T, Yanagidani S, Sogabe A, Kitamoto D, Kitagawa M (2012) The moisturizing effects of glycolipid biosurfactants, mannosylerythritol lipids, on human skin. J Oleo Sci 61:407–412

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao XX, Murata T, Ohno S, Day N, Song J, Nomura N, Nakahara T, Yokoyama KK (2001) Protein kinase C alpha plays a critical role in mannosylerythritol lipid-induced differentiation of melanoma B16 cells. J Biol Chem 276:39903–39910

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was financially supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Numbers 24681013. We thank to JAMSTEC for kindly providing Pseudozyma hubeiensis SY62.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Masaaki Konishi.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Konishi, M., Yoshida, Y., Ikarashi, M. et al. Efficient and simple electro-transformation of intact cells for the basidiomycetous fungus Pseudozyma hubeiensis . Biotechnol Lett 37, 1679–1685 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-015-1837-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-015-1837-x

Keywords

Navigation