Skip to main content
Log in

Comparison of the Effects of KE and AED Peptides on Functional Activity of Human Skin Fibroblasts during Their Replicative Aging

  • Published:
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Aims and scope

We studied the effect of KE and AED peptides on the expression of sirtuin-1, sirtuin-6, collagen I, cytokines (IL-1, TGF-β), and transcription factor NF-κB in human skin fibroblasts during their replicative aging. Immunocytochemical analysis and confocal microscopy showed that KE peptide reduces the synthesis of factors of the inflammatory response IL-1, NF-κB, and TGF-β and stimulates the synthesis of sirtuin-6. KE peptide normalizes the immunological function of human skin fibroblasts during their aging. AED peptide activates the synthesis of sirtuin-1, sirtuin-6, and collagen I in human skin fibroblasts during their replicative aging, which attests to its geroprotective effect.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lin’kova NS, Drobintseva AO, Orlova OA, Kuznetsova EP, Polyakova VO, Kvetnoy IM, Khavinson VKh. Peptide Regulation of Skin Fibroblast Functions during Their Aging In Vitro. Bull. Exp. Biol. Med. 2016;161(1):175-178. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-016-3370-x

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Khavinson VKh, Kuznik BI, Linkova NS, Pronyaeva VE. Effect of peptide bioregulators and cytokines on life span and age-related changes of hemostasis. Uspekhi Fiziol. Nauk. 2013;44(1):39-54. Russian.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Khavinson VKh, Ryzhak GA. Peptide bioregulators for correction of age-related changes. Estet. Meditsina. 2010;9(4):409-413. Russian.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Khavinson VKh, Tarnovskaya SI, Linkova NS, Gutop EO, Elashkina EV. Epigenetic aspects of peptidergic regulation of vascular endothelial cell proliferation during aging. Uspekhi Gerontol. 2014;27(1):108-114. Russian.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Anisimov VN, Khavinson VKh. Peptide bioregulation of aging: results and prospects. Biogerontology. 2010;11(2):139-149.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Borges J, Araújo L, Cuzzi T, Martinez L, Gonzales Y, Manela-Azulay M. Fractional laser resurfacing treats photoaging by promoting neocollegenesis and cutaneous edema. J. Clin. Aesthet. Dermatol. 2020;13(1):22-27.

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Chang HC, Guarente L. SIRT1 and other sirtuins in metabolism. Trends Endocrinol. Metab. 2014;25(3):138-145.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Franceschi C, Campisi J. Chronic inflammation (inflammaging) and its potential contribution to age-associated diseases. J. Gerontol. A Biol. Sci. Med. Sci. 2014;69(Suppl. 1):S4-S9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Helmo FR, Machado JR, Guimarães CS, Teixeira Vde P, dos Reis MA, Corrêa RR. Fetal wound healing biomarkers. Dis. Markers. 2013;35(6):939-944.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Khalil H, Kanisicak O, Prasad V, Correll RN, Fu X, Schips T, Vagnozzi RJ, Liu R, Huynh T, Lee SJ, Karch J, Molkentin JD. Fibroblast-specific TGF-β-Smad2/3 signaling underlies cardiac fibrosis. J. Clin. Invest. 2017;127(10):3770-3783.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Khavinson VKh, Malinin VV. Gerontological Aspects of Genome Peptide Regulation. Basel, 2005.

  12. Kolchina N, Khavinson V, Linkova N, Yakimov A, Baitin D, Afanasyeva A, Petukhov M. Systematic search for structural motifs of peptide binding to double-stranded DNA. Nucleic Acids Res. 2019;47(20):10,553-10,563.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Mendes KL, Lelis DF, Santos SHS. Nuclear sirtuins and inflammatory signaling pathways. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 2017;38:98-105.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Simmonds RE, Foxwell BM. Signaling, inflammation and arthritis: NF-kappaB and its relevance to arthritis and inflammation. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2008;47(5):584-590.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Woodley DT. Distinct fibroblasts in the papillary and reticular dermis: implications for wound healing. Dermatol. Clin. 2017;35(1):95-100.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to N. S. Linkova.

Additional information

Translated from Kletochnye Tekhnologii v Biologii i Meditsine, No. 3, pp. 197-201, September, 2020

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Fridman, N.V., Linkova, N.S., Kozhevnikova, E.O. et al. Comparison of the Effects of KE and AED Peptides on Functional Activity of Human Skin Fibroblasts during Their Replicative Aging. Bull Exp Biol Med 170, 154–157 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-020-05022-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10517-020-05022-1

Key Words

Navigation