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Differential exopolysaccharide production and composition by Herbaspirillum strains from diverse ecological environments

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Abstract

Bacteria belonging to the genus Herbaspirillum are found in many different ecological niches. Some species are typically endophytic, while others were reported as free-living organisms that occupy various environments. Also, opportunistic herbaspirilli have been found infecting humans affected by several diseases. We have analyzed the production of exopolysaccharides (EPS) by Herbaspirillum strains isolated from different sources and with distinct ecological characteristics. The monosaccharide composition was determined for the EPS obtained for selected strains including free-living, plant-associated and clinical isolates, and the relationship with the ecological niches occupied by Herbaspirillum spp. is proposed.

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All bacterial strains used throughout this study are deposited on the culture collection maintained by the Laboratory of Nitrogen Fixation at the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.

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The authors gratefully acknowledge the support from the Brazilian agencies Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Tecnológico (CNPQ) and Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES).

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Correspondence to Rodrigo V. Serrato.

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Communicated by Erko Stackebrandt.

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Antunes, V.D.C., Freitag, D. & Serrato, R.V. Differential exopolysaccharide production and composition by Herbaspirillum strains from diverse ecological environments. Arch Microbiol 203, 3883–3892 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-021-02371-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-021-02371-x

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