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Freshwater Blue–Green Algae: A Potential Candidate for Sustainable Agriculture and Environment for the Welfare of Future Planet Earth

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Current Status of Fresh Water Microbiology

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Abstract

Different types of microorganisms are known to exist in freshwater habitats. These microbes function similarly to the microorganisms found in soil and air. Freshwater, brackish, marine and terrestrial cyanobacteria (blue–green algae [BGA]) are a diverse group of prokaryotes and are also the most successful and oldest life forms on the planet. They play an important role in maintaining and improving soil fertility, increasing plant growth and yield as a natural biofertilisers, nutrient cycling, nitrogen (N2) fixation and environmental protection. Cyanobacteria demonstrate the potential for effectively converting light energy into chemical energy. The aim of this chapter is to provide valuable information about the potential role of freshwater cyanobacteria in solving the agricultural and environmental problems on the planet earth.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Botany, School of Life Sciences, Sikkim University, Tadong, Sikkim, India

    Arun Kumar Rai, Binu Gogoi & Rabina Gurung

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  1. Arun Kumar Rai
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  2. Binu Gogoi
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  3. Rabina Gurung
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Correspondence to Arun Kumar Rai .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Indira Gandhi Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India

    Ravindra Soni

  2. Department of Science, Vidyadayini Institute of Science, Management and Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India

    Deep Chandra Suyal

  3. Facultad de Ciencias Quimicas, Universidad Autonoma de Coahuila, Saltillo, Mexico

    Lourdes Morales-Oyervides

  4. Department of Himalayan Aquatic Biodiversity, Hemvati Nandan Garhwal University (a central University),, Srinagar, Uttarakhand, India

    Jaspal Sungh Chauhan

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Rai, A.K., Gogoi, B., Gurung, R. (2023). Freshwater Blue–Green Algae: A Potential Candidate for Sustainable Agriculture and Environment for the Welfare of Future Planet Earth. In: Soni, R., Suyal, D.C., Morales-Oyervides, L., Sungh Chauhan, J. (eds) Current Status of Fresh Water Microbiology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-5018-8_19

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