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In Silico Study of the Geminiviruses Infecting Ornamental Plants

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In Silico Approach for Sustainable Agriculture

Abstract

Over the past few decades, there has been more interest in Geminiviruses, especially Mastrevirus and Begomovirus, as many of the diseases they cause have now reached epidemic magnitude. Ornamental plants are widely distributed in India and across the globe having high environmental adaptability. Their farming forms a major branch of horticulture. At most of the places, crops stay in the field for a particular season, while different ornamental plants grow in or nearby these agricultural fields throughout the year. Ornamental plants serve as an alternative host for Geminiviruses in the absence of the main crops and considered as a source of new viruses or reservoirs of unidentified viruses which are often neglected during diversity studies. Ornamental plants may allow the spread and transmission of Geminiviruses back to crop plants when the cropping season returns, which enhances the host range of these viruses. Thus, there is a pressing need for additional information on the diversity and distribution of Geminiviruses in ornamental plants.

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Acknowledgments

The authors are thankful to Science and Engineering Research Board – Department of Science and Technology, New Delhi, India, for the financial assistance (File No. YSS/2015/000265) and also to the University Grant Commission, New Delhi, for providing financial assistantship under Research Award for Teacher (F.30-1/2014/RA-2014-16-GE-RAJ-4696 (SA-II).

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  1. Department of Biosciences, College of Arts, Science and Humanities, Mody University, Sikar, Rajasthan, India

    Avinash Marwal, Megha Mishra, Rakesh Verma, Rajneesh Prajapat & R. K. Gaur

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  1. Avinash Marwal
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  1. Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Life Sciences, PDM University, Bahadurgarh, Haryana, India

    Devendra K. Choudhary

  2. Centre for Life Sciences, Central University of Jharkhand, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India

    Manoj Kumar

  3. Amity Institute of Microbial Technology, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India

    Ram Prasad

  4. Amity Institute of Microbial Technology, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India

    Vivek Kumar

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Marwal, A., Mishra, M., Verma, R., Prajapat, R., Gaur, R.K. (2018). In Silico Study of the Geminiviruses Infecting Ornamental Plants. In: Choudhary, D., Kumar, M., Prasad, R., Kumar, V. (eds) In Silico Approach for Sustainable Agriculture. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0347-0_4

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