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Using the Yeast Two-Hybrid System to Identify Protein–Protein Interactions

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Plant Proteomics

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1072))

Abstract

The yeast two-hybrid system is currently one of the most standardized protein interaction mapping techniques. The rationale of the yeast two-hybrid system relies on the physical separation of the DNA-binding domain from the transcriptional activation domain of several transcription factors. The protein of interest (bait) is fused to a DNA-binding domain, and complementary DNA (cDNA) library-encoded proteins are fused to a transcriptional activation domain. When a protein encoded by the cDNA library binds to the bait, both activities of the transcription factor are rejoined resulting in transcription from a reporter gene. Here, we describe protocols to test interactions between two individual proteins and to look for novel interacting partners by screening a single protein or domain against a library of other proteins using a GAL4 based yeast two-hybrid system.

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Acknowledgments

We are grateful to Sharon White for critical reading the manuscript and making many helpful suggestions. This research was supported by a grant from the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología (AGL2010-22287-C02-02/AGR) and Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER).

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Rodríguez-Negrete, E., Bejarano, E.R., Castillo, A.G. (2014). Using the Yeast Two-Hybrid System to Identify Protein–Protein Interactions. In: Jorrin-Novo, J., Komatsu, S., Weckwerth, W., Wienkoop, S. (eds) Plant Proteomics. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1072. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-631-3_18

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-631-3_18

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-62703-630-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-62703-631-3

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