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Global Proteomic Profiling and Identification of Stress-Responsive Proteins Using Two-Dimensional Gel Electrophoresis

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Plant Stress Tolerance

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1631))

Abstract

Global proteome profiling is a direct representation of the protein set in an organism, organ, tissues, or an organelle. One of the main objectives of proteomic analysis is the comparison and relative quantitation of proteins under a defined set of conditions. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) has gained prominence over the last 4 decades for successfully aiding differential proteomics, providing visual confirmation of changes in protein abundance, which otherwise cannot be predicted from genome analysis. Each protein spot on 2-DE gel can be analyzed by its abundance, location, or even its presence or absence. This versatile gel-based method combines and utilizes the finest principle for separation of protein complexes by virtue of their charge and mass, visual mapping coupled with successful mass spectrometric identification of individual proteins.

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Acknowledgment

This work was supported by grants from the Department of Biotechnology (DBT) (BT/AGR/CG-Phase II/01/2014), India and the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) (38-1385/14/EMR-II), India. The authors thank Mr. Jasbeer Singh for illustrations and graphical representations in the manuscript.

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Correspondence to Niranjan Chakraborty .

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Barua, P., Gayen, D., Lande, N.V., Chakraborty, S., Chakraborty, N. (2017). Global Proteomic Profiling and Identification of Stress-Responsive Proteins Using Two-Dimensional Gel Electrophoresis. In: Sunkar, R. (eds) Plant Stress Tolerance. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1631. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7136-7_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-7136-7_10

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  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-7134-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-7136-7

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