Skip to main content
Log in

U-Pb ID-TIMS age of the Tiksheozero carbonatite: expression of 2.0 Ga alkaline magmatism in Karelia, Russia

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Central European Journal of Geosciences

Abstract

The Tiksheozero carbonatite in northern Russian Karelia is a transitional type between alkaline ultramafic — carbonatitic and alkaline gabbroic suites. The complex is dominated by pyroxenite with a variety of subordinate mafic and ultramafic phases and nepheline syenite. Carbonatite occurs in a main central body and in veins. In this study we have obtained a reliable age for the complex by single grain ID-TIMS U-Pb analyses of zircon and baddeleyite. The age of 1999 ± 5 Ma is important because it places the emplacement of the alkaline complexes in the context of craton-wide extension and break-up events which preceded the initiation of a major Paleoproterozoic orogenic cycle. The Paleoproterozoic age also emphasizes the fact that not all members of the Kola alkaline province are of Paleozoic age.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bayanova T.B., Baddeleyite: A Promising Geochronometer for Alkaline and Basic Magmatism. Petrology, 2006, 14, 187–200

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Zozulya D.R., Bayanova T.B., Eby G.N., Geology and Age of the Late Archean Keivy Alkaline Province, northeastern Baltic Shield. J. Geol., 2005, 113, 601–608

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Puustinen K., Geology of the Siilinjärvi carbonatite complex, Eastern Finland. Bull. Comm. Géol. Finlande, 1971, 249, 1–43

    Google Scholar 

  4. Zozulya D.R., Bayanova T.B., Serov P.N., Age and Isotopic Geochemical Characteristics of Archean Carbonatites and Alkaline Rocks of the Baltic Shield. Doklady Earth Sci., 2007, 415A, 874–879

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Claesson S., Vetrin V., Bayanova T., Downes H., U-Pb zircon ages from a Devonian carbonatite dyke, Kola peninsula, Russia: a record of geological evolution from the Archaean to the Palaeozoic. Lithos, 2000, 51, 95–108

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kogarko L.N., Kononova V.A., Orlova M.P., Woolley A. R., Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World. Part 2: Former USSR. Chapman and Hall, London, 1995

    Book  Google Scholar 

  7. Rukhlov A.S., Bell K., Geochronology of carbonatites from the Canadian and Baltic Shields, and the Canadian Cordillera: clues to mantle evolution. Mineral. Petrol., 2010, 98, 11–54

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Kramm U., Kogarko L.N., Kononova V.A., Vartiainen H., The Kola Alkaline Province of the CIS and Finland: precise Rb-Sr ages define 380-360 Ma age range for all magmatism. Lithos, 1993, 30, 33–44

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Tilton G.R., Bell K., Sr-Nd-Pb isotope relationships in Late Archean carbonatites and alkaline complexes: applications to the geochemical evolution of Archean mantle. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1994, 58, 3145–3154

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Frolov A.A., Tolstov A.V., Belov S.V., Carbonatitic deposits of Russia. National Information Agency “Priroda“, Moscow, 2003

    Google Scholar 

  11. Pozhilenko V.I., Gavrileko B.V., Zhirov D.V., Zhabin S.V. Geology of mineral areas of the Murmansk region. Apatity, 2002, 359 p. (in Russian)

  12. O’Brien H.E., Peltonen P., Vartiainen H., Kimberlites, carbonatites, and alkaline rocks. In: Lehtinen M., Nurmi P.A., Rämö O.T. (Eds.), Precambrian Geology of Finland — Key to the Evolution of the Fennoscandian Shield. Elsevier B.V., Amsterdam, 2005, 605–644

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Shchiptsov V.V., Bubnova T.P., Garanzha A.V., Skamnitskaya L.S., Schiptsova N.I., Geological, technological and economic assessment of the carbonatitic resource potential of the Tiksheozero intrusion (ultramafic alkaline and carbonatitic rock association). Geology and Deposits of Karelia, 2007, 10, 159–170

    Google Scholar 

  14. Shchiptsov V.V., Tson O.V., Zheldakov Y.A., Distribution U-Th-Pb and rare elements in Karelian apatites. Mineral. Zh., 1991, 13, 92–98

    Google Scholar 

  15. Samoilov V.S., Geochemistry of carbonatites. Nauka, Moscow, 1984

    Google Scholar 

  16. Safronova G.P., Gavrilova M.M., On the carbonatites of the Tiksheozero intrusion (oxygen isotope data). Metallogeny of Karelia, Petrozavodsk, 1982, 161–167

  17. Shchiptsov V.V., Isotope-geochemical study of the carbonatites from the Tiksheozero Intrusive Complex (Northern Karelia). Abstracts of the XIV seminar on “Geochemistry and physicochemical petrology of magmatism“, Moscow, 1988

  18. Tichomirowa M., Grosche G., Gotze J., Belyatsky B.V., Savva E.V., Keller J., Todt W., The mineral isotope composition of two Precambrian carbonatite complexes from the Kola Alkaline Province—Alteration versus primary magmatic signatures. Lithos, 2006, 91, 229–249

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Lepekhina E.N., Antonov A.V., Savva E.V., Belyatsky B.V., Sergeev S.A., Perovskite from the Tiksheozero carbonatite: age and genesis. Extended abstract: Geochemistry of magmatic rocks — School Geochemistry of Alkaline rocks, Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 2009

    Google Scholar 

  20. Rodionov N.V., Belyatsky B.V., Antonov A.V., Presnyakov S.L., Sergeev S.A., Baddeleyite U-Pb SHRIMP II Age Determination as a Tool for Carbonatite Massifs Dating. Doklady Earth Sci., 2009, 428, 1166–1170

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Krogh T.E., Improved accuracy of U-Pb zircon ages by the creation of more concordant systems using an air abrasion technique. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1982, 46, 637–649

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Krogh T.E., A low-contamination method for hydrothermal decomposition of zircon and extraction of U and Pb for isotopic age determinations. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1973, 37, 485–494

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Corfu F., U-Pb Age, Setting and Tectonic Significance of the Anorthosite-Mangerite-Charnockite-Granite Suite, Lofoten-Vesterålen, Norway.J. Petrol., 2004, 45, 1799–1819

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Jaffey A.H., Flynn K.F., Glendenin L.E., Bentley W.C., Essling A.M., Precision measurement of half-lives and specific activities of 235U and 238U. Phys. Review Sec. C, 1971, 4, 1889–1906

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Rastas P., Huhma H., Hanski E., Lehtonen M., Paakkola J., Mänttäri I., Härkönen I., U-Pb isotopic studies on the Kittilä greenstone area, Central Lapland, Finland. Radiometric age determinations from Finnish Lapland and their bearing on the timing of Precambrian volcanosedimentary sequences. Geol. Surv. Finland, Spec. Paper, 2001, 33, 95–141

    Google Scholar 

  26. Skuf’in P., Bayanova T., Early Proterozoic centraltype volcano in the Pechenga structure and its relation to the ore-bearing gabbro-wehrlite complex of the Kola Peninsula. Petrology, 2006, 14, 609–627

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Myhre P.I., Corfu F., Bergh S., Palaeoproterozoic (2.0–1.95 Ga) pre-orogenic supracrustal sequences in the West Troms Basement Complex, North Norway. Precambrian Res. 2011, 186, 89–100

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Vuollo J., Huhma H., Paleoproterozoic mafic dikes in NE Finland. In: Lehtinen, M., Nurmi, P.A., Rämö, O.T. (Eds.) Precambrian geology of Finland: key to the evolution of the Fennoscandian Shield. Developments in Precambrian geology 14. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 2005, 195–236

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  29. Nykänen J., Laajoki K., Karhu J., Geology and geochemistry of the early Proterozoic Kortejärvi and Laivajoki carbonatites, central Fennoscandian Shield, Finland. Bull. Geol. Soc. Finland, 1997, 69, 5–30

    Google Scholar 

  30. Bergh S.G., Torske T., Palaeovolcanology and tectonic setting of a Proterozoic metatholeiitic sequence near the Baltic shield margin, Northern Norway. Precambrian Res., 1988, 39, 227–246

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Puchtel I.S., Arndt N.T., Hofmann A.W., Haase K.M., Kröner A., Kulikov V.S., Kulikova V.V., Garbe-Schönberg C., Nemchin A.A., Petrology of mafic lavas within the Onega plateau, central Karelia: evidence for 2.0 Ga plume-related continental crustal growth in the Baltic Shield. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 1998, 130, 134–153

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Vuollo J., Piirainen T., Huhma H., Two Early Proterozoic tholeiitic diabase dyke swarms in the Koli-Kaltamo area, eastern Finland. Geol. Surv. Finland Bull., 1992, 363, 1–32

    Google Scholar 

  33. Huhma H., Sm-Nd, U-Pb and Pb-Pb isotopic evidence for the origin of the Early Proterozoic Svecokarelian crust in Finland. Geol. Surv. Finland Bull., 1986, 337, 1–48

    Google Scholar 

  34. Peltonen P., Kontinen A., Huhma H., Petrogenesis of the Mantle Sequence of the Jormua Ophiolite (Finland): Melt Migration in the Upper Mantle during Palaeoproterozoic Continental Break-up. J. Petrol., 1998, 39, 297–329.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Peltonen P., Kontinen A., Huhma H., Kuronen U., Outokumpu revisited: New mineral deposit model for the mantle peridotite-associated Cu-Co-Zn-Ni-Ag-Au sulphide deposits. Ore Geol. Reviews, 2008, 33, 559–617

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Machado N., David J., Scott D., Lamothe D., Philippe S., Gariépy C., U-Pb geochronology of the western Cape Smith Belt, Canada: new insights on the age of initial rifting and arc magmatism. Precambrian Res., 1993, 63, 211–223

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. Parrish R.R., U-Pb geochronology of the Cape Smith Belt and Sugluk Block, northern Quebec. Geosci. Can., 1989, 16, 126–130

    Google Scholar 

  38. Heaman, L.M., Tarney, J., U/Pb baddeleyite ages for the Scourie dyke swarm, Scotland: evidence for two distinct intrusion events. Nature, 1989, 340, 705–708.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. Buchan K.L., Mortensen J.K., Card K.D., Percival J.A., Paleomagnetism and U-Pb geochronology of diabase dyke swarms of Minto block, Superior Province, Quebec, Canada. Can. J. Earth Sci., 1998, 35, 1054–1069

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. Daly J.S., Balagansky V.V., Timmerman M.J., Whitehouse M.J., The Lapland-Kola orogen: Palaeoproterozoic collision and accretion of the northern Fennoscandian lithosphere. Geol. Soc. London Mem., 2006, 32, 579–598

    Article  Google Scholar 

  41. Ludwig K.R., Isoplot 3.0. A geochronological toolkit for Microsoft Excel. Berkeley Geochron. Center Spec. Publ., 2003, 4, 1–70

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fernando Corfu.

About this article

Cite this article

Corfu, F., Bayanova, T.B., Shchiptsov, V.V. et al. U-Pb ID-TIMS age of the Tiksheozero carbonatite: expression of 2.0 Ga alkaline magmatism in Karelia, Russia. cent.eur.j.geo. 3, 302–308 (2011). https://doi.org/10.2478/s13533-011-0029-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/s13533-011-0029-z

Keywords

Navigation