Skip to main content
Log in

Influence of the nonlinearity of nondegenerate parametric amplifier cavity fields on quantum phenomena of two coupled qubits

  • Regular Article
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal Plus Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper studies the nonclassicality of a mixed qubit in the intrinsic decoherence model that describes the two dipole-coupled qubits interacting with a two-mode parametric amplifier cavity through four-photon transitions. After tracing the states of the cavity fields and one of the two qubits, we analyze some important quantum phenomena of the rested qubit, such as the phase space information, the mixedness via Husimi distribution and its associated Wehrl entropy, quantum Fisher information, and von Neumann entropy mixedness. These phenomena are sensitive to the two-qubit coupling and the intrinsic decoherence. Qubit–qubit interaction leads to enhancing the generated phase space information and the mixedness. The increase of the decoherence leads to erasing the phase space information of the rested qubit as well as increasing and stabilizing the generated qubit mixedness.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M.A. Nielsen, I.L. Chuang, Quantum Computation and Quantum Information (Cambridge University Press, New York, 2000)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Y. Makhlin, G. Schon, A. Shnirman, Rev. Mod. Phys. 73, 357 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. A.-S.F. Obada, H.A. Hessian, A.-B.A. Mohamed, A.H. Homid, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 30, 1178 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. A.-S.F. Obada, H.A. Hessian, A.-B.A. Mohamed, A.H. Homid, Quantum Inf. Process. 13, 489 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. J. Clarke, F.K. Wilhelm, Nature 453, 1031 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. A.-B.A. Mohamed, Eur. Phys. J. D 71, 261 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. A.-B.A. Mohamed, Quantum Inf. Process. 17, 96 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. A.-S.F. Obada, H.A. Hessian, A.-B.A. Mohamed, Phys. Lett. A 372, 3699 (2008)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. A.-B.A. Mohamed, Ann. Phys. 327, 3130 (2012)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. A.M. Almarashi, A. Algarni, S. Abdel-Khalek, E.M. Khalil, J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 38, 2737 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. A.-B.A. Mohamed, H. Eleuch, Entropy 23, 496 (2021)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. M. Algarni, H. Al-Ghamdi, S. Abdel-Khalek, Opt. Quantum Electron. 52, 1 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. A.-B.A. Mohamed, H. Eleuch, C.H. Raymond, Sci. Rep. 9, 19632 (2019)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  14. A.-B.A. Mohamed, H. Eleuch, C.H. Raymond, Phys. Lett. A 383, 125905 (2019)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. K. Husimi, Proc. Phys. Math. Soc. Jpn. 22, 264 (1940)

    Google Scholar 

  16. N. Yazdanpanah, M.K. Tavassoly, R. Juárez-Amaro, H.M. Moya-Cessa, Opt. Commun. 400, 69 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. A.-B.A. Mohamed, H. Eleuch, Sci. Rep. 10, 13240 (2020)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. C.A. Miller, J. Hilsenbeck, H. Risken, Phys. Rev. A 46, 4323 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. A.-B.A. Mohamed, H. Eleuch, Eur. Phys. J. Plus 132, 75 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. C.W. Helstrom, Quantum Detection and Estimation Theory (Academic, New York, 1976)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. M.G.A. Paris, Int. J. of Quantum Inf. 137, 125 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. S.L. Braunstein, C.M. Caves, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 3439 (1994)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. S.L. Braunstein, C.M. Caves, G.J. Milburn, Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 247, 135 (1996)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. C. Liu, D. Wang, W. Sun, L. Ye, Quantum Inf. Process. 16, 219 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  25. Y. Akbari-Kourbolagh, M. Azhdargalam, Phys. Rev. A 99, 012304 (2019)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. K. Gietka, J. Chwede, T. Wasak, F. Piazza, Phys. Rev. B 99, 064303 (2019)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. A.-S.F. Obada, S. Abdel-Khalek, Phys. A 389, 891 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. J.Q. Zhang, W. Xiong, S. Zhang, Y. Li, M. Feng, Ann. Phys. 527, 180 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  29. A.O. Barut, L. Girardello, Commun. Math. Phys. 21, 41 (1971)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. A. Belfakir, Y. Hassouni, Quantum Inf. Process. 20, 8 (2021)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  31. A.-S.F. Obada, A.-B.A. Mohamed, Opt. Commun. 309, 236 (2013)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  32. G.J. Milburn, Phys. Rev. A 44, 5401 (1991)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  33. A.-B.A. Mohamed, Quantum Inf. Process. 12, 1141 (2013)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  34. S.J. Anwar, M. Ramzan, M. Usman, M.K. Khan, Phys. A 549, 124297 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  35. E.M. Khalil, A.-B.A. Mohamed, A.-S.F. Obada, H. Eleuch, Mathematics 8, 1830 (2020)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Y.-L. Wu, D.-L. Deng, X. Li, S. Das Sarma, Phys. Rev. B 95, 014202 (2017)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  37. R. Stassi, M. Cirio, F. Nori, noj Quantum Inf. 6, 67 (2020)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. E.T. Jaynes, F.W. Cummings, Proc. IEE 51, 89 (1963)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. M.S. Abdalla, E.M. Khalil, A.-S.F. Obada, J. Perina, J. Krepelka, Eur. Phys. J. Plus 130, 227 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. E.M. Khalil, J. Phys. A 39(35), 11053 (2006)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  41. A.-S.F. Obada, M.S. Abdalla, E.M. Khalil, Phys. A 336(3–4), 433 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  42. F.A.A. El-Orany, J. Perina, M.S. Abdalla, Phys. Scr. 63, 128 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  43. H.W. Lee, Phys. Rep. 259, 147 (1995)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  44. A. Wehrl, Rev. Mod. Phys. 50, 221 (1978)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  45. V.R. Vieira, P.D. Sacramento, Ann. Phys. 242, 188 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  46. K. Zyczkowski, Phys. E 9, 583 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  47. S.J. van Enk, H.J. Kimble, Quant. Inform. Comput. 2, 1 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  48. A.-S.F. Obada, A.-B.A. Mohamed, Solid State Commun. 151, 1824 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  49. B.R. Frieden, Science from Fisher Information: A Unification (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 2004)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  50. R.A. Fisher, Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 22, 700 (1929)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  51. K.S. Chou, C.S. Wang, P.C. Reinhold, C.J. Axline, Y.Y. Gao, L. Frunzio, M.H. Devoret, L. Jiang, R.J. Schoelkopf, Z. Blumoff Jacob, Nature 561, 368 (2018)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  52. M.A. Nielsen, I.L. Chuang, Application: superdense coding, in Quantum Computation and Quantum Information. (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 2010)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  53. M. Siomau, S. Fritzsche, Eur. Phys. J. D 62, 449 (2011)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  54. S.-Y. Hou, Y.-B. Sheng, G.-R. Feng, G.-L. Long, Sci. Rep. 2015(4), 6857 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors are very grateful to the referees for their important remarks which have helped their to improve the manuscript. This research was supported by Taif University Researchers Supporting Project Number (TURSP-2020/154), Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia. So the authors are thankful of Taif university for this support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A.-B. A. Mohamed.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mohamed, AB.A., Alshehri, H.M., Khalil, E.M. et al. Influence of the nonlinearity of nondegenerate parametric amplifier cavity fields on quantum phenomena of two coupled qubits. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 136, 1006 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01991-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01991-y

Navigation