Skip to main content
Log in

Mechanism of potential barrier photomodulation in nanocrystalline CdS films*

  • Regular Article
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal D Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The effect of photocurrent limiting has been observed for the pyrolitic CdS films, both pure and Li-doped. In the view of the polycrystallinity of the studied objects, the behaviour of nonequilibrium charge carriers are explained by the surface-barrier mechanism of the current transfer. At that the effect of the photocurrent limiting is due to the photomodulation of potentional barriers for the drift and the recombination, which influence on mobility and lifetime of charge carriers. It has been obtained the theoretical dependences of mobility, conductivity and photocurrent on the modulation of the potential barrier under photoexcitation. It has been found that in its turn the photomodulation of the potentional barriers is described by hyperbolic function. The analysis of experimental dependences of photocurrent on the excitation intensity in the context of these notions allowed determining the average value of the biographic surface potential barrier for the drift and the recombination in polycrystalline structures. For the pyrolytic CdS and CdS:Li films it accounts 0.18 eV and 0.23 eV, respectively.

Graphical abstract

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M.A. Jafapov, E.F. Nasirov, S.A. Mamedova, Semiconductors 48, 570 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. G.C. Morris, S.K. Das, P.G. Tanner, J. Cryst. Growth 117, 929 (1992)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. G.F. Novikov, E.V. Rabenok, M.V. Gapanovitch, Semiconductors 44, 575 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Luschitz, B. Siepchen, J. Schaffner, K. Lakus-Wollny, G. Haindl, A. Klein, W. Jaegermann, Thin Sol. Films 517, 2125 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. S.A. Gavrilov, A.A. Schertchenko, A.B. Apal’kov, D.A. Krabtchenko, Optoelectrical properties of CdS films for solar elements with thin absorbtion layer, Nanotechnologies in Russia 1, 228 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  6. S.Yu. Pavelets, Yu.N. Bobrenko, A.V. Komashchenko, T.E. Shengeliya, Semiconductors 35, 605 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. T.V. Blank, Yu. A. Gol’dberg, Semiconductors 37, 999 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. B.N. Senik, Application of crystals in perspective development of hyperspectral optical systems, Appl. Phys. 3, 134 (2007), (in Russian)

    Google Scholar 

  9. T.L. Mayorova, V.G. Klyuev, A.I. Zvyagin, Nanotechnologies in Russia 10, 606 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. R.H. Bube, The photoconductivity of solids, edited by T.M. Livschits (The foreign literature publishing house, Moscow, 1962)

  11. R. Baltramiejunas, Yu.Yu. Vaitkus, D. Veletskas, Yu. Viscakas, V. Grivitskas, Yu. Starosta, in collection: The problems of physics of AIIBIV compounds, edited by A.Yu. Schileyka (Publishing house of VSU, Vil’nyus, 1972), pp. 126–131

  12. K. Heinz, F. Stockman, Physica Status Solidi A 20, 469 (1973)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. A.V. Lubchenko, M.K. Sheinkman, V.E. Lashkarev, The Nonequilibrium processes in photoconductors, edited by I.V. Potykevich (Kiev, 1981)

  14. Yu.Yu. Vaitkus, Yu.Yu. Mischkinis, Peculiarities of statonary photoconductance of nonactivated CdSe monocrystals, The Lithuanian Physical Collection 11, 667 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  15. A.G. Guseĭnov, V.M. Salmanov, B.M. Mamedov, Semiconductors 40, 401 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. R. Baltramieju̅nas, A. Sakalas, J. Vaitkus, J. Vicščakas, Physica Status Solidi A 3, K277 (1970)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. R. Baltramieju̅nas, V. Grivickas, J. Storasta, J. Vaitkus, Physica Status Solidi A 19, K115 (1973)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. V.B. Bondarenko, S.N. Davydov, A.V. Filimonov, Semiconductors 44, 41 (2010)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. T.V. Samofalova, V.N. Semyenov, A.V. Naumov, A.M. Khoviv, A.N. Kharin, T.S. Lebedeva, Condensed Matter and Interphases 13, 4, 504 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  20. M.N. Levin, G.V. Semenova, T.P. Sushkova, E.A. Dolgopolova, V.V. Postnikov, Tech. Phys. Lett. 28, 10, 818 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  21. R.L. Petritz, Phys. Rev. 104, 1508 (1956)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. J.C. Slater, Phys. Rev. 103, 6, 1631 (1956)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  23. M.K. Scheinkman, I.V. Markevitch, V.A. Chvostov, Model of residual conductance in semiconductors and its characteristics in CdS:Ag:Cl, Soviet Physics Semiconductors 5, 10, 1904 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  24. T.L. Maiorova, V.G. Klyuev, Semiconductors 43, 292 (2009)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tatiana Mayorova.

Additional information

Contribution to the Topical Issue “Many Particle Spectroscopy of Atoms, Molecules, Clusters and Surfaces”, edited by A.N. Grum-Grzhimailo, E.V. Gryzlova, Yu V. Popov, and A.V. Solov’yov.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mayorova, T., Klyuev, V. & Zvyagin, A. Mechanism of potential barrier photomodulation in nanocrystalline CdS films*. Eur. Phys. J. D 71, 43 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2017-70539-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2017-70539-6

Navigation