Skip to main content
Log in

Phase separation of ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose gases in non-zero magnetic field

  • Laser Cooling and Quantum Gas
  • Published:
The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract.

Properties of ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose gases above and at the temperature of Bose-Einstein condensation are studied in the presence of a magnetic field. The equation of state is given in a mean-field approximation. It is found that there exists a critical magnetic field and below that two phases coexist with different particle densities. The stability of the system is also investigated with the help of the susceptibility matrix. The dynamics of the system is worked out in the Random Phase Approximation and the soft mode corresponding to the critical point is given.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • M.H. Anderson, J.R. Ensher, M.R. Matthews, C.E. Wieman, E.A. Cornell, Science 269, 198 (1995)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • K.B. Davis, M.-O. Mewes, M.R. Andrews, N.J. van Druten, D.S. Durfee, D.M. Kurn, W. Ketterle, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 3969 (1995)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • D.M. Stamper-Kurn, M.R. Andrews, A.P. Chikkatur, S. Inouye, H.-J. Miesner, J. Stenger, W. Ketterle, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 2027 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J. Stenger, D.M. Stamper-Kurn, M.R. Andrews, A.P. Chikkatur, S. Inouye, H.-J. Miesner, W. Ketterle, J. Low Temp. Phys. 113, 167 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • J. Stenger, S. Inouye, D.M. Stamper-Kurn, H.-J. Miesner, A.P. Chikkatur, W. Ketterle, Nature 396, 345 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  • H.-J. Miesner, D.M. Stamper-Kurn, J. Stenger, S. Inouye, A.P. Chikkatur, W. Ketterle, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2228 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • D. Stamper-Kurn, W. Ketterle, in Les Houches, Session LXXII, Coherent atomic matter waves, edited by R. Kaiser, C. Westbrook, F. David (EDP Sciences, Les Ulis; Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2001), p. 137

  • T.-L. Ho, Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 742 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • T. Ohmi, K. Machida, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn 67, 1822 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • T. Isoshima, T. Ohmi, K. Machida, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn 69, 3864 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • W. Zhang, S. Yi, L. You, Phys. Rev. A 70, 043611 (2004)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • P. Szépfalusy, G. Szirmai, Phys. Rev. A 65, 043602 (2002)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • G. Szirmai, P. Szépfalusy, K. Kis-Szabó, Phys. Rev. A 68, 023612 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Ohtsuka, S. Kurihara, Phys. Rev. A 68, 013601 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Q. Gu, R.A. Klemm, Phys. Rev. A 68, 031604(R) (2003)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • M. Simkin, E. Cohen, Phys. Rev. A 59, 1528 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • A. Sütő, J. Phys. A 26, 4689 (1993)

    ADS  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Q. Gu, K. Bongs, K. Sengstock, Phys. Rev. A 70, 063609 (2004)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • K. Kis-Szabó, P. Szépfalusy, G. Szirmai, Phys. Rev. A (2005, accepted); e-print arXiv:cond-mat/0410501

  • J.E. Robinson, Phys. Rev. 83, 678 (1951)

    Article  MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • K. Kis-Szabó, P. Szépfalusy, G. Szirmai, to be published

  • A. Griffin, in Excitations in a Bose-condensed liquid (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1993)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to G. Szirmai.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Szirmai, G., Kis-Szabó, K. & Szépfalusy, P. Phase separation of ferromagnetic spin-1 Bose gases in non-zero magnetic field. Eur. Phys. J. D 36, 281–287 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2005-00221-7

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2005-00221-7

Keywords

Navigation