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Preparation and Physicochemical Properties of the Ecdysteroid-Containing Nanodispersions Based on the Triterpenoids from Birch Bark

  • POLYMER, BIOORGANIC, AND HYBRID NANOMATERIALS
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Abstract

The physicochemical parameters of spherical amorphous nanoparticles (SANPs), consisting of a mixture of triterpenoids of birch bark (MTB) with 20-hydroxyecdysone (20E), are studied. The nanoparticles are obtained by injection and investigated by electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering, and UV spectroscopy. In the studied series of concentrations of 20E from 5 to 20 wt %, in relation to the mass of the MTB, the optimal concentration is 20E 10 wt %; at this concentration, the most stable nanodispersions are formed in water, 20E is fully included in the SANPs, their average size is 193.1 nm, they are characterized by a narrow polydispersity interval, and they have the greatest absolute value of the ζ-potential. Ecdysteroid-containing SANPs of this composition can be recommended for use in medicine as prolonged forms of ecdysteroids as radioprotective and other pharmacological agents.

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Funding

The research was carried out at the Institute of Biology, Komi Scientific Center, Ural Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (state registration no. AAAA-A17-117121270025-1) and the Joint Russian-Vietnamese Tropical Research and Technological Center “Biologically active substances of tropical plants and microorganisms” (Ekolan M-4.1).

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Correspondence to V. V. Volodin.

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Volodin, V.V., Quang, N.H., Kaplun, A.P. et al. Preparation and Physicochemical Properties of the Ecdysteroid-Containing Nanodispersions Based on the Triterpenoids from Birch Bark. Nanotechnol Russia 15, 37–44 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995078020010073

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1995078020010073

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