Abstract
The Late Pennsylvanian-Cisuralian fusulinacean genus Biwaella Morikawa et Isomi, 1960 has been described from a number of tropical to subtropical Tethyan and Peri-Gondwanan localities along with sparse occurrences from the Boreal and Midcontinent-Andean faunal provinces. The present study provides a synthesis of the known global distribution and migratory timescales of Biwaella and describes the first occurrence of B. americana Skinner et Wilde, 1965 from Nevada, USA.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Davydov, V.I., On the origin of Schwagerina, Paleontol. J., 1984, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 3–16.
Davydov, V.I., Taxonomy, nomenclature, and evolution of the early schubertellid fusulinids, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, 2011, vol. 56, no. 1, pp. 181–194.
Davydov, V.I., Warm water benthic foraminifera document the Pennsylvanian-Permian warming and cooling events – The record from western Pangea tropical shelves, Palaeogeogr., Palaeoclimatol., Palaeoecol., 2014, vol. 414, pp. 284–295.
Dunbar, C.O. and Skinner, J.W., Permian Fusulinidae of Texas, Univ. Tex. Bull., 1937, vol. 3701, no. 3, pp. 517–825.
Forke, H.C., Biostratigraphic subdivision and correlation of uppermost Carboniferous/Lower Permian sediments in the southern Alps: Fusulinoidean and conodont faunas from the Carnic Alps (Austria/Italy), Karavanke Mountains (Slovenia), and southern Urals (Russia), Facies, 2002, vol. 47, pp. 201–275.
González, D.C., Late Pennsylvanian-Early Permian stratigraphy, sedimentology and paleoceanography of the Sverdrup Basin, NW Ellesmere Island, Arctic Canada, Unpublished M.S. Thesis, University of Calgary, 2016.
Kochansky-Devidé, V., Karbonske i Permske fuzulinidne foraminifere Velebita i Like, Palaeontologia Jugoslavica, 1959, vol. 3, p. 60.
Kochansky-Devidé, V., Permski mikrofosili zahodnih Karavank, Geologija-Razprave in Porčila, 1970, vol. 13, pp. 175–256.
Kochansky-Devidé, V. and Milanović, M., Donjopermske fuzulinide I vapnenačke alge područja Tare u Crnoj Gori, Geološki Vjesnik, 1962, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 195–227.
Kobayashi, F., Fusulinaceans contained in pebbles of the intraformational conglomerate of the Kanyo Formation, north of Itsukaichi, southern Kwanto Mountains, Japan, Humans and Nature, 1993, vol. 2, pp. 125–137.
Kobayashi, F., Early Permian fusulinaceans in the Hanagiri-Shimokuzu area, eastern part of the Kanto Mountains, Japan, Nature and Human Activities, 2005, vol. 9, pp. 11–31.
Leven, E.Ja., Permian Stratigraphy and Fusulinida of Afghanistan with Their Paleogeographic and Paleotectonic Implications, Stevens, C.H. and Baars, D.L., Eds., Geological Society of America Special Paper, 1997, vol. 316.
Leven, E.Ja. and Davydov, V.I., Stratigraphy and fusulinids of the Kasimovian and lower Gzhelian (Upper Carboniferous) in the southwestern Darvaz (Pamir), Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 2001, vol. 107, no. 1, pp. 3–46.
Morikawa, R. and Isomi, H., A New Genus, Biwaella, Schwagerina-Like Schubertella,Science Reports of the Saitama University, Ser. B: Biology and Earth Sciences, 1960, vol. 3, pp. 301–305.
Orchard, M.J., Cordey, F., Rui, L., Bamber, E.W., Mamet, B., Struik, L.C., Sano, H., and Taylor, H.J., Biostratigraphic and biogeographic constraints on the Carboniferous to Jurassic Cache Creek Terrane in central British Columbia, Can. J. Earth Sci., 2001, vol. 38, pp. 551–578.
Rauser-Chernousova, D.M., Bensh, F.R., Vdovenko, M.V., Gibshman, N.B., Leven, E.Y., Lipinia, O.A., Reitlinger, E.A., Solovieva, M.N., and Chediya, I.O., Reference-Book on the Systematics of Paleozoic Foraminifera (Endothyroida, Fusulinoida), M.: Nauka, 1996.
Scotese, C.R., Atlas of Permo-Carboniferous paleogeographic maps (Mollweide projection), Maps 53–64, The Late Paleozoic, PALEOMAP Atlas for ArcGIS, PALEOMAP Project, vol. 4.
Skinner, J.W., Primitive fusulinids of the Mid-Continent region, J. Paleontol., 1931, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 253–259.
Skinner, J.W. and Wilde, G.L., Lower Permian (Wolfcampian) fusulinids from the Big Hatchet Mountains, southwestern New Mexico, Contributions from the Cushman Foundation for Foraminiferal Research(J. Foraminiferal Res.), 1965a, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 95–104.
Skinner, J.W. and Wilde, G.L., Permian biostratigraphy and fusulinid faunas of the Shasta Lake area, northern California, The University of Kansas Paleontological Contributions: Protozoa, 1965b, vol. 6, p. 98.
Staff, H. and Wedekind, R., Der Oberkarbon foraminiferensapropelit Spitzbergens,Mineralogisk-Geologiska Institutionen Uppsala Universitet, 1910, vol. 10, pp. 81–123.
Stevens, C.H. and Stone, P., The Pennsylvanian-Early Permian Bird Spring Carbonate Shelf, Southeastern California: Fusulinid Biostratigraphy, Paleogeographic Evolution, and Tectonic Implications, Geological Society of America Special Paper, 2007, no. 429.
Thompson, M.L. and Hazzard, J.C., Permian Fusulinids of Southern California,Geological Society of America Memoir, 1946, vol. 17, pp. 37–53.
Wang, K.L. and Sun, X.F., Carboniferous and Permian foraminifera of the Chinling Range and its geologic significance, Acta Geologica Sinica, 1973, no. 2, pp. 137–171.
Wilde, G.L., Pennsylvanian-Permian fusulinaceans of the Big Hatchet Mountains, New Mexico, New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin, 2006, vol. 38. 331 p.
Zandkarimi, K., Najafian, B., Bahrammanesh, M., and Vachard, D., Permian foraminiferal biozonation in the Alborz Mountains at Valiabad section (Iran), Permophiles, vol. 60, pp. 10–16.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Additional information
The article is published in the original.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Read, M.T., Nestell, M.K. Global Distribution of the Fusulinacean Genus Biwaella. Paleontol. J. 53, 946–949 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030119090120
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030119090120