Skip to main content
Log in

Biotransformation of free fatty acids in mixtures to methyl ketones by Monascus purpureus

  • Biotechnology
  • Published:
Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Monascus purpureus converts short-chain fatty acids to methyl ketones. The regulation of the metabolic pathway is similar to that found in Penicillium roquefortii. There are differences in the actual amount of precursors metabolized. The fermentation of fatty acid mixtures led to methyl ketone mixtures. The metabolism of each fatty acid was dependent on the precursor composition.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ciucanu I, Kerek F (1983) Selektive Gaschromatographische Bestimmung der freien Fettsäuren aus Lipidgemischen. J Chromatogr 257:101–106

    Google Scholar 

  • Fan TY, Hwang DH, Kinsella JE (1976) Methyl ketone formation during germination of Penicillium roquefortii. J Agric Food Chem 24:443–448

    Google Scholar 

  • Hawke JC (1966) The formation and metabolism of methyl ketones and related compounds. J Dairy Res 33:225–242

    Google Scholar 

  • Kinsella JE, Hwang DH (1976a) Biosynthesis of flavors by Penicillium roquefortii. Biotechnol Bioeng 18:927–936

    Google Scholar 

  • Kinsella JE, Hwang DH (1976b) Enzymes of Penicillium roquefortii involved in the biosynthesis of cheese flavor. CRC Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 8:191–228

    Google Scholar 

  • Lawrence RC (1965) Use of 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine for the estimation of micro amounts of carbonyls. Nature 205:1313–1314

    Google Scholar 

  • Lawrence RC (1966) The oxidation of fatty acids by spores of Penicillium roquefortii. J Gen Microbiol 44:393–405

    Google Scholar 

  • Lawrence RC, Hawke JC (1968) The oxidation of fatty acids by mycelium of Penicillium roquefortii. J Gen Microbiol 51:289–302

    Google Scholar 

  • Morgan ME, Anderson EO (1956) The neutral carbonyl compounds in blue-mold type cheese. J Dairy Sci 39:253–260

    Google Scholar 

  • Patton S (1950) The methyl ketones of blue cheese and their relation to its flavor. J Dairy Sci 33:680–684

    Google Scholar 

  • Schwartz DP, Parks OW (1963) Quantitative analysis of methyl ketones in blue cheese fat. J Dairy Sci 46:989–990

    Google Scholar 

  • Thaler H, Stählin I (1949) Zur Chemie der Ketonranzigkeit IV. Biochem Z 320:84–86

    Google Scholar 

  • Thaler H, Schottmayer A, Stählin I, Beck H (1949) Zur Chemie der Ketonranzigkeit V. Biochem Z 320:87–98

    Google Scholar 

  • Urbach G (1963) Thin-layer chromatography of aliphathic 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazones. J Chromatogr 12:196

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Offprint requests to: C. Kranz

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kranz, C., Panitz, C. & Kunz, B. Biotransformation of free fatty acids in mixtures to methyl ketones by Monascus purpureus . Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 36, 436–439 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00170178

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00170178

Keywords

Navigation