Abstract
Crosslinked polyethylene finds widespread use as a thermoset material in various industries due to their superior thermomechanical properties. There are three common ways of crosslinking polyethylene via irradiation, peroxide and silanes. Irradiation and peroxide-based crosslinking technologies involve the use of radicals. The other popular method for making such thermoset polymers involves the use of moisture curable alkoxysilane functionalized reactor or graft copolymers. The copolymer approach to this technology is typically based upon copolymerization of ethylene and vinyltrimethoxysilane in a high-pressure polyethylene reactor. Peroxide mediated post-reactor grafting of silanes to polyethylene in compounding or extrusion equipment is another common way to prepare moisture crosslinkable polyethylene.
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Sengupta, S.S. (2021). XLPE Manufacturing Processes. In: Thomas, J., Thomas, S., Ahmad, Z. (eds) Crosslinkable Polyethylene. Materials Horizons: From Nature to Nanomaterials. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0514-7_3
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