Skip to main content

Diversity and Pathogenesis of Mastreviruses in India

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
A Century of Plant Virology in India

Abstract

Mastreviruses (family Geminiviridae) are generally known to infect monocotyledon plants and are transmitted by leafhopper. Compared to begomoviruses, number of mastreviruses characterized are far less in India. Only two mastreviruses, chickpea chlorotic dwarf virus infecting dicot plant and wheat dwarf India virus (WDIV) infecting wheat have recently been identified in India. Both the viruses have been characterised at genomic level and infectivity of the cloned DNAs has been demonstrated. Interestingly, WDIV is associated with two alphasatellites and one betasatellite. The satellites contribute to viral pathogenicity and suppress the RNA silencing of the host.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Boulton MI (2002) Functions and interactions of mastrevirus gene products. Physiol Mol Plant Pathol 60:243–255

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Horn NM, Reddy SV, Roberts IM, Reddy DVR (1993) Chickpea chlorotic dwarf virus, a new leafhopper transmitted geminivirus of chickpea in India. Ann Appl Biol 122:467–479

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Horn NM, Reddy SV, Reddy DVR (1994) Virus-vector relationships of chickpea chlorotic dwarf geminivirus and the leafhopper Orosius orientalis (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Ann Appl Biol 124:441–450

    Google Scholar 

  • Horn NM, Reddy SV, Reddy DVR (1995) Assessment of yield losses caused by chickpea chlorotic dwarf geminivirus in chickpea (Cicer arietinum) in India. Eur J Plant Pathol 101:221–224

    Google Scholar 

  • Horn NM, Reddy SV, van den Huevel JFJM, Reddy DVR (1996) Survey of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) for chickpea stunt disease and associated viruses in India and Pakistan. Plant Dis 80:286–290

    Google Scholar 

  • Kanakala S, Sakhare A, Verma HN, Malathi VG (2012) Infectivity and the phylogenetic relationship of a mastrevirus causing chickpea stunt disease in India. Eur J Plant Pathol 135:429–438

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kanakala S, Verma HN, Vijay P, Saxena DR, Malathi VG (2013) Response of chickpea genotypes to Agrobacterium-mediated delivery of chickpea chlorotic dwarf virus (CpCDV) genome and identification of resistance source. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 97:9491–9501. doi:10.1007/s00253-013-5162-9

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kraberger S, Kumari SG, Hamed AA, Gronenborn B, Thomas JE, Sharman M, Harkins GW, Muhire BM, Martin DP, Varsani A (2015) Molecular diversity of chickpea chlorotic dwarf virus in Sudan: high rates of intraspecies recombination a driving force in the emergence of new strains. Infect Genet Evol 29:203–215

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kumar J, Singh SP, Kumar J, Tuli R (2012) A novel mastrevirus infecting wheat in India. Arch Virol 157:2031–2034

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kumar J, Kumar J, Singh SP, Tuli R (2014a) Association of satellites with a mastrevirus in natural infection: complexity of wheat dwarf India virus disease. J Virol 88:7093–7104

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • Kumar J, Kumar J, Singh SP, Tuli R (2014b) βC1 is a pathogenicity determinant: not only for begomoviruses but also for a mastrevirus. Arch Virol 159:3071–3076

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kumar J, Kumar J, Singh S, Shukla V, Singh SP, Tuli R (2015) Prevalence of Wheat dwarf India virus in wheat in India. Curr Sci 108:260

    Google Scholar 

  • Manzoor MT, Ilyas M, Shafiq M, Haider MS, Shahid AA, Briddon RW (2014) A distinct strain of chickpea chlorotic dwarf virus (genus Mastrevirus, family Geminiviridae) identified in cotton plants affected by leaf curl disease. Arch Virol 159:1217–1221

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mubin M, Akhtar S, Amin I, Briddon RW, Mansoor S (2012) Xanthium strumarium: a weed host of components of begomovirus–betasatellite complexes affecting crops. Virus Genes 44:112–119

    Google Scholar 

  • Muhire B, Martin DP, Brown JK, Navas-Castillo J, Moriones E, Zerbini M, Rivera-Bustamante RF, Malathi VG, Briddon RW, Varsani A (2013) A genome-wide pairwise-identity-based proposal for the classification of viruses in the genus mastrevirus (family Geminiviridae). Arch Virol. doi:10.1007/s00705-012-1601-7

  • Orozco BM, Gladfelter HJ, Settlage SB, Eagle PA, Gentry RN, Hanley-Bowdoin L (1998) Multiple cis elements contribute to geminivirus origin function. Virology 242:346–356

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Palmer KE, Rybicki EP (1998) The molecular biology of mastreviruses. Adv Virus Res 50:183–234

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Seth ML, Raychaudhuri SP, Singh DV (1972) Occurrence of maize streak virus on wheat in India. Curr Sci 41:684

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to V. G. Malathi .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Malathi, V.G., Kanakala, S. (2017). Diversity and Pathogenesis of Mastreviruses in India. In: Mandal, B., Rao, G., Baranwal, V., Jain, R. (eds) A Century of Plant Virology in India. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5672-7_15

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics