Abstract
Fine-grained structures were introduced in two commercial Al-based alloys (Al-1420: A1-5.5%Mg-2.2%Li-0.12%Zr; Supral: AI-6%Cu-0.4%Zr) by intense plastic straining using the Equal-Channel Angular (ECA) pressing technique. Mechanical testing was performed in the temperature range of 473–673 K and in the strain rate range of 10−4 -ls−1. Superplastic behaviour was observed, characterised by low flow stresses and very large elongation to failure. A maximum elongation of 1180% was obtained in Al-1420 at 623 K and 10−2 s−1 and 970% for Supral at 573 K and 10−2 s−1. The results are a significant improvement over earlier studies and this improvement is due to the presence of a homogeneous fine structure obtained through optimisation of the ECA pressing parameters. It is important to note that the fine microstructure in Al-1420 is thermally stable at these high testing temperatures.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Langdon T.G. (1982) The mechanical properties of superplastic materials, Metall. Trans. A13, 689701
Higashi K. (1993) Positive exponent superplasticity in advanced aluminum alloys with nano or near- nano scale grained structures, Mater. Sci. Eng. A166, 109 - 118
Valiev R.Z. special editor (1996) Ultra-fine grained materials produced by severe plastic deformation, Annales de Chimie 21
Segal V.M. (1995) Materials processing by simple shear, Mater. Sci. Eng. A197, 157 - 164
Iwahashi Y., Wang J., Horita Z., Nemoto M. and Langdon T.G. (1996) Principle of equal-channel angular pressing for the processing of ultra-fine grained materials, Scripta Mater. 35, 143 - 146
Berbon P.B. (1997) internal report, University of Southern California
Iwahashi Y., Horita Z., Nemoto M. and Langdon T.G. (in press) An investigation of microstructural evolution during equal-channel angular pressing, Acta Mater.
Berbon P.B., Furukawa M., Horita Z., Nemoto M., Tsenev N.K., Valiev R.Z. and Langdon T.G. (1996) An investigation of the properties of an Al-Mg-Li-Zr alloy after equal-channel angular pressing, Mater. Sci. Forum 217-222, 1013 - 1018
Wang, J., Horita Z., Furukawa M., Nemoto M., Tsenev N.K., Valiev R.Z, Ma Y. and Langdon T.G. (1993) An investigation of ductility and microstructural evolution in an Al-3%Mg alloy with submicron grain size, J. Mater. Res. 8, 2810 - 2818
Furukawa M., Berbon P.B., Horita Z., Nemoto M., Tsenev N.K., Valiev R.Z. and Langdon T.G. (1997) Production of Ultrafine-Grained Metallic Materials Using an Intense Plastic Straining Technique, Mater. Sci. Forum 233, 177 - 184
Furukawa M., Berbon P.B., Horita Z., Nemoto M., Tsenev N.K., Valiev R.Z. and Langdon T.G. (1996) Structural evolution, ageing behavior and mechanical properties of an Al-Mg-Li-Zr alloy with ultra-fine grain size, Interface Science and Materials Interconnection, Y. Ishida et al., eds, The Japan Institute of Metals, Sendai, Japan, 479 - 482
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Berbon, P.B. et al. (1998). High Strain Rate Superplasticity in Fine-Grained Commercial Al Alloys Processed by Equal-Channel Angular Pressing. In: Ciach, R. (eds) Advanced Light Alloys and Composites. NATO ASI Series, vol 59. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9068-6_63
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9068-6_63
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-90-481-5087-8
Online ISBN: 978-94-015-9068-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive