Abstract
Renal dysfunction is common in critical care practice, as are measures to reverse or support acute renal failure (ARF). The mortality from ARF remains high [1–4], particularly in the presence of other organ failures [2, 4, 5]. For example. Bell et al. [4] found that ARF markedly increased mortality from the adult respiratory distress syndrome from 20% to 69%. This high-lights the widespread multisystem tissue injury found in many critically ill patients, and while this review will focus solely on the kidney, strategies to prevent ARF need to fit within a global approach to the entire patient.
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Bersten, A.D., Holt, A.W. (1995). Prevention of Acute Renal Failure in the Critically Ill Patient. In: Bellomo, R., Ronco, C. (eds) Acute Renal Failure in the Critically Ill. Update in Intensive Care and Emergency Medicine, vol 20. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-79244-1_6
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