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Acne and Rosacea

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Dermatoanthropology of Ethnic Skin and Hair

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is the most common dermatologic disorder among patients with skin of color. Rosacea, although less common among ethnic populations, is not rare and often goes unrecognized in skin of color. The pathogenesis of these conditions in ethnic populations is similar to that of Caucasians, although there are unique differences, such as the tendency to develop dyschromias, hypertrophic scarring, and keloid formation in the former group. While acne and rosacea are seen in both Caucasian and non-Caucasian populations, variations in the clinical appearances in ethnic populations can present diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Early initiation of treatment for these inflammatory conditions is paramount because delays or misdiagnosis may lead to common sequelae such as post-inflammatory hypo- or hyperpigmentation. In this chapter, we will expand upon the important differences and highlight areas that deserve special attention in the diagnosis and treatment of acne and rosacea in patients with skin of color.

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Lawson, C.N., Callender, V.D. (2017). Acne and Rosacea. In: Vashi, N., Maibach, H. (eds) Dermatoanthropology of Ethnic Skin and Hair. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53961-4_9

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