Abstract
Degenerative disease of the spinal column is highly prevalent in the general population and constitutes one of the most common causes of pain in society.
MRI provides a very sensitive method for examining degenerative phenomena of the spine, even in the initial stages of the disease.
T2-weighted sequences with fat saturation and, when indicated, T1-weighted sequences with fat saturation after intravenous administration of contrast medium provide a more sensitive picture of the degenerative changes of the spinal column and occasionally disclose pathologic conditions unsuspected during a “standard” MRI examination.
In this text-atlas, we deal with the following degenerative spinal changes, with particular attention on corresponding inflammatory aspects: disc degeneration, disc herniation, facet joint pathology (e.g. osteoarthritis, joint effusion, synovitis, and synovial cysts), spondylolysis, canal stenosis, spinal/perispinal ligamentous degenerative inflammatory changes and perispinal muscular changes.
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D’Aprile, P., Tarantino, A. (2021). MRI in Degenerative Disease of the Spine. In: MRI of Degenerative Disease of the Spine. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73707-8_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-73707-8_2
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