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Abstract

Patients with an increased risk for thromboembolic or ischemic events, for instance with a mechanical heart valve, atrial fibrillation, or coronary stenosis, receive oral anticoagulants or antiplatelet drugs to prevent further events. The use of these drugs is associated with more bleeding events during surgery, and discontinuation of therapy requires an individual assessment of the balance between thromboembolic and bleeding risks. In order to overcome the loss of the preventive action of oral anticoagulants and antiplatelet drugs, patients are bridged by heparins or short acting glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors. Bridging is however only beneficial in specific subgroups of patients, and requires multidisciplinary clinical decision-making.

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Correspondence to Pascal Colson .

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Colson, P. (2019). Bridging. In: von Heymann, C., Boer, C. (eds) Patient Blood Management in Cardiac Surgery. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15342-7_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15342-7_8

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