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The Application of Ion-Exchange Resins in Hydrogenation Reactions

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Applications of Ion Exchange Materials in Chemical and Food Industries

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Abstract

Reaction processes with minimal energy consumption and potentials to generate renewable energy, alongside dynamism in catalyst functionality, are the driving force behind the use of ion-exchange resins and more specifically, heterogeneous ion-exchange resins over homogeneous catalysts. For hydrogenation reactions, ion-exchange resins have mainly been employed as a catalyst support. The synthesis entails implanting/impregnating metallic ions into the ion-exchange resin matrix. The major disadvantage of the ion-exchange resin is its low thermal stability which makes the resin disadvantageous for some specific types of reactions. Research is still ongoing toward obtaining resins able to withstand extreme temperature (above 200 °C). This chapter summarizes some selected applications of hydrogenation reactions using ion-exchange resins as catalyst support material. Some of its applications include hydrodesulphurization, hydrodenitrification, and hydrodechlorination which have been reviewed in this chapter.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Faculty of Chemical and Natural Resources Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, 26300, Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia

    Sumaiya Zainal Abidin

  2. Department of Chemical Engineering, University of Benin, PMB 1154, Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria

    Osarieme Uyi Osazuwa

  3. Centre of Excellence for Advanced Research in Fluid Flow (CARIFF), Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Lebuhraya Tun Razak, 26300, Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia

    Sumaiya Zainal Abidin

Authors
  1. Osarieme Uyi Osazuwa
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  2. Sumaiya Zainal Abidin
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Correspondence to Sumaiya Zainal Abidin .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

    Inamuddin

  2. Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology Srinagar, Srinagar, India

    Tauseef Ahmad Rangreez

  3. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

    Abdullah M. Asiri

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Osazuwa, O.U., Abidin, S.Z. (2019). The Application of Ion-Exchange Resins in Hydrogenation Reactions. In: Inamuddin, Rangreez, T., M. Asiri, A. (eds) Applications of Ion Exchange Materials in Chemical and Food Industries. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-06085-5_2

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