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Changes in the structure of a Dactylorhiza incarnata (L.) Soó population during the overgrowing of a meadow-bog community complex in the Moscow region

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Abstract

The overgrowing of meadow-bog communities by shrubs and trees (age 5–40 years, crown closure 0.4–0.9) leads to a decrease in incident illumination. As a consequence, juvenile and generative plants disappear from D. incarnata population loci, their average ecological density decreases, and the loci enter the state of regression. The digging activity of wild boars disrupts phytocenotically closed groups of longirhizomatous herbs, thereby creating favorable conditions for seed reproduction of D. incarnata. The species begins to form population loci with a complete ontogenetic spectrum and high ecological density, eventually restoring the normal (definitive) population structure.

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Correspondence to E. L. Zheleznaya.

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Original Russian Text © E.L. Zheleznaya, 2009, published in Ekologiya, 2009, No. 1, pp. 44–48.

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Zheleznaya, E.L. Changes in the structure of a Dactylorhiza incarnata (L.) Soó population during the overgrowing of a meadow-bog community complex in the Moscow region. Russ J Ecol 40, 39–43 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1067413609010068

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