Different mechanisms can drive outflows in active galactic nuclei (AGNs), but it is often unclear which mechanism dominates, if any. To quantify the impact of AGN feedback on galaxy evolution, the driving mechanism of outflows must be better understood.
References
Heckman, T. M., Alexandroff, R. M., Borthakur, S., Overzier, R. & Leitherer, C. Astrophys. J. 809, 147 (2015).
Fabian, A. C. Ann. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 50, 455–489 (2012).
Costa, T., Sijacki, D. & Haehnelt, M. G. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 448, L30–L34 (2015).
Wylezalek, D., Zakamska, N. L., Liu, G. & Obied, G. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 457, 745–763 (2016).
Lena, D. et al. Astrophys. J. 806, 84 (2015).
Fiore, F. et al. Astron. Astrophys. 601, A143 (2017).
Best, P. N. et al. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 362, 25–40 (2005).
Padovani, P. Nat. Astron. 1, 0194 (2017).
Feruglio, C. et al. Astron. Astrophys. 583, A99 (2015).
Morganti, R., Oosterloo, T., Oonk, J. B. R., Frieswijk, W. & Tadhunter, C. Astron. Astrophys. 580, A1 (2015).
Mullaney, J. R. et al. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 433, 622–638 (2013).
Zakamska, N. L. & Greene, J. E. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 442, 784–804 (2014).
Giroletti, M. et al. Astron. Astrophys. 600, A87 (2017).
Harrison, C. M. et al. Nat. Astron. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41550-018-0403-6 (2018).
Morganti, R., Fogasy, J., Paragi, Z., Oosterloo, T. & Orienti, M. Science 341, 1082–1085 (2013).
Mahony, E. K. et al. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 455, 2453–2460 (2016).
Nims, J., Quataert, E. & Faucher-Giguère, C.-A. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 447, 3612–3622 (2015).
Dugan, Z., Gaibler, V. & Silk, J. Astrophys. J. 844, 37 (2017).
Acknowledgements
We thank the organizers and the participants of the Lorentz Center workshop ‘The reality and myths of AGN feedback’ held in Leiden, 16–20 October 2017, for stimulating discussions that inspired the writing of this Comment. We also thank the Lorentz Center for their hospitality. R.M. gratefully acknowledges support from the European Research Council under the European Union’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP/2007-2013)/ERC Advanced Grant RADIOLIFE-320745.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wylezalek, D., Morganti, R. Questions and challenges of what powers galactic outflows in active galactic nuclei. Nat Astron 2, 181–182 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41550-018-0409-0
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41550-018-0409-0
- Springer Nature Limited
This article is cited by
-
Cool outflows in galaxies and their implications
The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review (2020)
-
AGN outflows and feedback twenty years on
Nature Astronomy (2018)
-
Reality and myths of AGN feedback
Nature Astronomy (2018)