Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Post-Transplant Events

A comparative assessment of the RIFLE, AKIN and conventional criteria for acute kidney injury after hematopoietic SCT

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Bone Marrow Transplantation Submit manuscript

Abstract

An observational cohort study was conducted to compare the performance of the RIFLE (risk, injury, failure, loss and end-stage kidney disease), AKIN (acute kidney injury network) and conventional graded criteria to identify acute kidney injury (AKI) following SCT and to predict long-term mortality in 141 myeloablative allogeneic SCT (m-allo), 60 non-myeloablative allogeneic SCT (nm-allo) and 48 autologous SCT (auto) cases. The AKIN criteria had less ability to identify patients as having the lowest category, stage 1 (analogous to RIFLE risk): 33% (37%) in m-allo, 23% (32%) in nm-allo and 8.3% (16.7%) in auto. Cox regression showed that categories higher than the intermediate stage were independent predictors of mortality in all three definitions. The areas under receiver operating characteristic curves showed that both definition systems had similar and significant ability to predict mortality (0.643–0.649 in m-allo and 0.734–0.766 in nm-allo, respectively). These abilities of the conventional graded criteria were comparable with those of the RIFLE criteria. The RIFLE criteria have greater sensitivity than the AKIN criteria to identify patients with AKI and therefore are more favorable as a uniform definition system for post-SCT AKI. However, the RIFLE criteria do not improve on the clinical relevance of the conventional graded criteria.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Humphreys BD, Soiffer RJ, Magee CC . Renal failure associated with cancer and its treatment: an update. J Am Soc Nephrol 2005; 16: 151–161.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Parikh CR, Coca SG . Acute renal failure in hematopoietic cell transplantation. Kidney Int 2006; 69: 430–435.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Lopes JA, Gonçalves S, Jorge S, Raimundo M, Resende L, Lacerda JF et al. Contemporary analysis of the influence of acute kidney injury after reduced intensity conditioning haematopoietic cell transplantation on long-term survival. Bone Marrow Transplant 2008; 42: 619–626.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Parikh CR, Yarlagadda SG, Storer B, Sorror M, Storb R, Sandmaier B . Impact of acute kidney injury on long-term mortality after nonmyeloablative hematopoietic cell transplantation. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 2008; 14: 309–315.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. Schrier RW, Parikh CR . Comparison of renal injury in myeloablative autologous, myeloablative allogeneic and non-myeloablative allogeneic haematopoietic cell transplantation. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2005; 20: 678–683.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Bellomo R, Ronco C, Kellum JA, Mehta RL, Palevsky P, The ADQI Workgroup. Acute renal failure-definition, outcome measures, animal models, fluid therapy and information technology needs: the Second International Consensus Conference of the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) Group. Crit Care 2004; 8: R204–R212.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Mehta RL, Kellum JA, Shah SV, Molitoris BA, Ronco C, Warnock DG et al. Acute kidney injury network: report of an initiative to improve outcomes in acute kidney injury. Crit Care 2007; 11: R31–R38.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  8. Ali T, Khan I, Simpson W, Prescott G, Townend J, Smith W et al. Incidence and outcome in acute kidney injury: A comprehensive population-based study. J Am Soc Nephrol 2007; 18: 1292–1298.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Hoste EA, Clermont G, Kersten A, Venkataraman R, Angus DC, Bacquer DD et al. RIFLE criteria for acute kidney injury are associated with hospital mortality in critically ill patients: a cohort analysis. Crit Care 2006; 10: R73–R82.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  10. Bagshaw SM, George C, Bellomo R . A comparison of the RIFLE and AKIN criteria for acute kidney injury in critically ill patients. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2008; 23: 1569–1774.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Parikh CR, McSweeney P, Schrier R . Acute renal failure independently predicts mortality after myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant. Kidney Int 2005; 67: 1999–2005.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Parikh CR, Sandmaier BM, Storb RF, Blume KG, Sahebi F, Maloney DG et al. Acute renal failure after nonmyeloablative hematopoietic cell transplantation. J Am Soc Nephrol 2004; 15: 1868–1876.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Igaki H, Karasawa K, Sakamaki H, Saito H, Nakagawa K, Ohtomo K et al. Renal dysfunction after total-body irradiation—Significance of selective renal shielding blocks. Strahlenther Onkol 2005; 181: 704–708.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Rowlings PA, Przepiorka D, Klein JP, Gale RP, Passweg JR, Henslee-Downey PJ et al. IBMTR Severity index for grading acute graft-versus-host disease: retrospective comparison with Glucksberg grade. Br J Haematol 1997; 97: 855–864.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Filipovich AH, Weisdorf D, Pavletic S, Socie G, Wingard JR, Lee SJ et al. National Institutes of Health consensus development project on criteria for clinical trials in chronic graft-versus-host disease: I. Diagnosis and staging working group report. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 2005; 11: 945–956.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Matsuo S, Imai E, Horio M, Yasuda Y, Tomita K, Nitta K et al. Revised equations for estimated GFR from serum creatinine in Japan. Am J Kidney Dis 2009; 53: 982–992.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Caliskan Y, Besisik SK, Sargin D, Ecder T . Early renal injury after myeloablative allogeneic and autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation. Bone Marrow Transplant 2006; 38: 141–147.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Parikh CR, Schrier RW, Storer B, Diaconescu R, Sorror ML, Maris MB et al. Comparison of ARF after myeloablative and nonmyeloablative hematopoietic cell transplantation. Am J Kidney Dis 2005; 45: 502–509.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Lopes JA, Jorge S, Gon∣∣;ccedil;alves S, Resina C, Silva S, de Almeida E et al. Contemporary analysis of the influence of acute kidney injury (AKI) after myeloablative hematopoietic cell transplantation on long-term patient's survival. Bone Marrow Transplant 2008; 42: 139–141.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Sykes E, Cosgrove JF . Acute renal failure and the critically ill surgical patient. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2007; 89: 22–29.

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  21. Vaidya VS, Ferguson MA, Bonventre JV . Biomarkers of acute kidney injury. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol 2008; 48: 463–493.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We thank Drs Takuya Yamashita and Takeshi Kobayashi for their invaluable participation in this study.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M Ando.

Ethics declarations

Competing interests

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ando, M., Mori, J., Ohashi, K. et al. A comparative assessment of the RIFLE, AKIN and conventional criteria for acute kidney injury after hematopoietic SCT. Bone Marrow Transplant 45, 1427–1434 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1038/bmt.2009.377

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/bmt.2009.377

  • Springer Nature Limited

Keywords

This article is cited by

Navigation