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Detecting CO2-induced climatic change

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Abstract

Although it is widely believed that increasing atmospheric CO2 levels will cause noticeable global warming, the effects are not yet detectable, possibly because of the ‘noise’ of natural climatic variability. An examination of the spatial and seasonal distribution of signal-to-noise ratio shows that the highest values occur in summer and annual mean surface temperatures averaged over the Northern Hemisphere or over mid-latitudes. The spatial and seasonal characteristics of the early twentieth century warming were similar to those expected from increasing CO2 based on an equilibrium response model. This similarity may hinder the early detection of CO2 effects on climate.

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Wigley, T., Jones, P. Detecting CO2-induced climatic change. Nature 292, 205–208 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1038/292205a0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/292205a0

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