Abstract
LUNAR soils treated with deuterated acid release a variety of deuterocarbon gases including CD4, C2D6, C2D4, C2D2 and C3 species1–3. We now suggest that the principal hydrolysable carbon phase in lunar samples is carbon in solid solution in body-centred cubic iron (α-Fe). The yield of deuterocarbons (excluding C2D2) from a lunar soil is probably a quantitative estimate of this carbon.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Pillinger, C. T., et al., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 5, 2 1949–1961 (1974), and references cited therein.
Holland, P. T., Simoneit, B. R., Wszolek, P. C., and Burlingame, A. L., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 3, 2 (edit. by Heymann, D.), 2131–2147 (1972).
Chang, S., et al., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 1, 2 (edit. by Levinson, A. A.), 1857–1869 (1970).
Benz, M. G., and Elliot, J. F., Trans. Met. Soc. AIME, 221, 323–331 (1961).
Elliot, J. F., Glieser, M., and Ramakrishna, V., Thermo Chemistry for Steel Making, 2 (Addison-Wesley, New York, 1963).
Hume-Rothery, W., The Structures of Alloys of Iron—an Elementary Introduction (Pergamon, London, 1966).
Biggar, G. M., Min. Mag., 39, 580–586 (1974).
Wszolek, P. C., Simoneit, B. R., and Burlingame, A. L., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, supl. 4, 2, 1693–1706 (1973).
Evered, S., thesis, Univ. Bristol (1963).
Jull, A. J. T., et al., Lunar Sci., VI, 457–459 (1975).
Frondel, C., Klein, C., Ito, J., and Drake, J. C., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 1, 1, 445–474 (1970).
Cadogan, P. H., et al., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 4, 2, 1493–1508 (1973).
Grant, R. W., Housley, R. M., and Paton, N. E., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 4, 3, 2737–2749 (1973).
Cisowski, C. S., Fuller, M., Rose, M. F., and Wasilewski, P. J., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 4, 3, 3003–3017 (1973).
Pillinger, C. T., Davis, P. R., Gardiner, L. R., Naziri, H., and Champness, P. E., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 6, 2, 2343–2352 (1975).
Tsay, F. D., Manatt, S. I., Live, D. H., and Chan, S. I., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 4, 3, 2751–2761 (1973).
Pearce, G. W., Gose, W. A., and Strangway, D. W., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 4, 3, 3045–3076 (1973).
Runcorn, S. K., et al., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 1, 3, 2369–2387 (1970).
Brecher, A., thesis, Univ. California, San Diego (1972).
Wszolek, P. C., and Burlingame, A. L., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 4, 2, 1681–1692 (1973).
Housley, R. M., Cirlin, E. H., Paton, N. E., and Goldberg, I. B., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 5, 3, 2623–2642 (1974).
Darken, L. S., J. Am. chem. Soc., 70, 2046–2053 (1948).
Eglinton, G., et al., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 5, 2, 1159–1180 (1974).
Pillinger, C. T., Gardiner, L. R., Jull, A. J. T., and Woodcock, M. R., Lunar Sci. VII, 706–708 (1976).
Yin, L. I., Tsang, T., and Adler, I., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 6, 3, 3277–3284 (1975).
Feldman, L. C., Kaufmann, E. N., Poate, J. M., and Augustiniak, J., Proc. Third Int. Conf. Ion Implantation in Semiconductors and Other Materials, 491–502 (Plenum, Oxford, 1973).
Pillinger, C. T., Jull, A. J. T., Eglinton, G., and Epstein, S., Lunar Sci., VII, 703–705 (1976).
Müller, O., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 4, 2, 1625–1634 (1973).
DesMarais, D. J., Hayes, J. M., and Meinschein, W. G., Geochim. cosmochim. Acta, suppl. 5, 2, 1811–1822 (1974).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
JULL, A., EGLINTON, G., PILLINGER, C. et al. The identity of lunar hydrolysable carbon. Nature 262, 566–567 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1038/262566a0
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/262566a0
- Springer Nature Limited