Abstract
THREE main areas within the diencephalon are known to be concerned with somatosensory mechanisms; these are the ventrobasal complex, the intralaminar complex, and the posterior group. It is generally accepted that the afferents to the ventrobasal complex are organized in a simple somatotopic fashion1,2, whereas the input to the intralaminar complex3,4 and to the posterior group4,5 is non-somatotopic and generally of long latency. The arrangement of afferents to the ventrobasal complex may be more complex than previously supposed6,7, and the lateral thalamic nuclei may also be involved in somatosensory activity7. Furthermore, the properties of the nuclei of the dorsal column show a rostro-caudal differentiation8,9, and it has been suggested that this is reflected in a differential termination of the medial lemniscus10. We have investigated the distribution of degeneration in the rat diencephalon using the Nauta method11,12 after lesions made separately in the gracile and cuneate nuclei, the spinal cord at different levels from the spinomedullary junction to the lumbar region, and the trigeminal nuclear complex.
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WEBSTER, K., LUND, R. Organization of Somatic Afferents to the Diencephalon. Nature 215, 428–429 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1038/215428a0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/215428a0
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