Skip to main content
Log in

The ability of different plant species to remove polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and polychlorinated biphenyls from incubation media

  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The ability of in vitro cultured cells of black nightshade, wheat, barley, soybean, tomato, mulberry and birch to grow in the presence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and to metabolise them was compared. No correlation was found between the resistance of the plants and removal of xenobiotics. Up to 20% of PCBs and over 90% of PAHs were removed by wheat cells from nutrient media in two weeks.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Anonymous (1986) US Environmental Protection Agency Materials, EPA/440/5–86/001. Washington, D.C.: US EPA.

  • Burkhard J, Macková M, Macek T, Kucerová P, Demnerová K (1997) Analytical procedure for the estimation of polychlorinated biphenyl transformation by plant tissue cultures. Anal. Commun. Roy. Soc. 34: 287–290.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harms H, Kottutz E (1990) Bioconversion of xenobiotics in different plant systems. In: Nijkamp HJJ, van der Plas LHW, van Aartrijk J, eds. Progress in Plant Cellular and Molecular Biology. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 651–655.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kalantzi OI, Alcock RE, Johnston PA, Santillo D, Stringer RL, Thomas GO,Jones KC (2001) The global distribution of PCBs and organochlorine pesticides in butter. Environ. Sci. Technol. 35: 1013–1018.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kucerová P,Macková M,Chromá L,Burkhard J,Triska J,Demnerová K,Macek T (2000) Metabolism of polychlorinated biphenyls by Solanum nigrum hairy root clone SNC-9O and analysis of transformation products. Plant Soil 225: 109–115.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kucerová P,Macková M,Poláchová L,Burkhard J,Demnerová K,Pazlarová J,Macek T (1999) Correlation of PCB transformation by plant tissue cultures with their morphology and peroxidase activity changes. Coll. Czech Chem. Commun. 64: 1497–1509.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levin RD,Lias SG (1982) US National Standard Reference Data Series, No. 71. Washington D.C.: US Bureau of Standards.

    Google Scholar 

  • Macek T,Macková M,Kás J (2000) Exploitation of plants for the removal of organics in environmental remediation. Biotechnol. Adv. 18: 23–25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Macková M,Macek T,Ocenásková J,Burkhard J,Demnerová K,Pazlarová J (1997) Biodegradation of polychlorinated biphenyls by plant cells. Int. Biodeterior. Biodegrad. 39: 317–325.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martens R,Zadrazil F (1998) Screening of white-rot fungi for their ability to mineralize polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soil. Folia Microbiol. 43: 97–103.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pickard MA,Roman R,Tinoco R,Vazquez-Duhalt R (1999) Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon metabolism by white rot fungi and oxidation by Coriolopsis gallica UAMH 8260 laccase. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65: 3805–3809.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sack U,Hofrichter M,Fritsche W (1997) Degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by manganese peroxidase of Nematoloma frowardii. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 152: 227–234.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wolter M,Zadrazil F,Martens R,Bahadir M (1997) Degradation of eight highly condensed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by Pleurotus sp. Florida in solid wheat straw substrate. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 48: 398–404.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kucerová, P., in der Wiesche, C., Wolter, M. et al. The ability of different plant species to remove polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and polychlorinated biphenyls from incubation media. Biotechnology Letters 23, 1355–1359 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010502023311

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010502023311

Navigation