Abstract
The eccentricity of a vertex is the maximum distance from it to any other vertex and the average eccentricity avec(G) of a graph G is the mean value of eccentricities of all vertices of G. In this paper we present some lower and upper bounds for the average eccentricity of a connected (molecular) graph in terms of its structural parameters such as number of vertices, diameter, clique number, independence number and the first Zagreb index. Also, we obtain a relation between average eccentricity and first Zagreb index. Moreover, we compare average eccentricity with graph energy, ABC index and \(GA_1\) index.
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Acknowledgements
The second and fourth authors are partially supported by Research Project Office of Selc¸uk University. The third author is supported by Uludag university research fund, project numbers: F-2016/9, F-2015/23 and F-2015/17.
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Das, K.C., Maden, A.D., Cangül, I.N. et al. On Average Eccentricity of Graphs. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., India, Sect. A Phys. Sci. 87, 23–30 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40010-016-0315-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40010-016-0315-8
Keywords
- Graph
- Distances
- Average eccentricity
- Eccentricity
- Clique number
- Independence number
- First Zagreb index
- Energy
- Geometric–arithmetic index \((GA_1)\)
- Atom-bond connectivity index (ABC)