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Establishment and Application of a Method for Rapid Determination of Total Sugar Content Based on Colorimetric Microplate

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Abstract

To obtain maximal linear regression correlation coefficient (R 2) of glucose standard curve determinations, single-factor test and response surface methodology were applied to optimize conditions including reaction time, incubation temperature and phenol concentration. For investigating optimization of this method, the effects of different metal ions, amino acids and proteins, respectively, were evaluated. The contents of several polysaccharides were determined by three methods, and it was found that the absorption value at 490 nm of the reaction system (230 μL) placed in the microplate involving 150 μL sulfuric acid and 30 μL 5 % phenol solution was in linear relationship with the concentration of glucose range from 10 to 100 nmol/well at 85 °C for 20 min. Our results also suggested that the method had a relative deviation of 0.4 %, and the recovery was between 102.7 and 104.10 %.

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Acknowledgments

We gratefully acknowledge Professor Jianzhong Ma and Associate Professor Hui Ma for their kindly suggestions during the experimental design and data analysis.

Funding

This study was funded by Special Scientific Research Fund of Agricultural Public Welfare Profession of China (Grant Numbers 201203042, 201403048-8), Science and Technology Innovation Projects of CAAS (Grant Numbers CAAS-ASTIP-2014-LIHPS-08), Chinese National Natural Science Foundation (Grant Number 31460032), Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (Grant Numbers 1212RJYA008, 1308RJZA287) and the Foundation of Excellent Young Teachers of LUT (Grant Number 10-061406).

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Correspondence to Yonggang Wang.

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Wang, Y., Jing, Y., Leng, F. et al. Establishment and Application of a Method for Rapid Determination of Total Sugar Content Based on Colorimetric Microplate. Sugar Tech 19, 424–431 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12355-016-0473-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12355-016-0473-7

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